Acoustic cloaking is an intriguing phenomenon that has attracted lots of attention. The required inhomogeneous and anisotropic properties of acoustic cloaks derived with transformation acoustics make them difficult to realize. In this paper, a new mapping relation is presented. An acoustic cloak can be divided into any number of arbitrary triangular patterns, which are mapped from similar patterns in virtual space. Transformation from one triangular domain to another leads to homogeneous properties using transformation acoustics. The resulting cloak is composed of homogeneous triangular parts, each having just two alternating layers of material. The manner of division of the cloak affects the properties of each triangular part dramatically, which can be leveraged to vary the properties of each triangular part for more realistic material properties. Simulations of models based on this method show good cloaking performance at reducing the reflected and scattered waves due to the cloaked obstacle.
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April 2019
Research-Article
Two-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Acoustic Cloaks With Triangular Patterns of Homogeneous Properties
Qi Li,
Qi Li
Department of Mechanical Engineering and
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
College,
Dalian Maritime University,
Dalian 116026, China
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
College,
Dalian Maritime University,
Dalian 116026, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Jeffrey S. Vipperman
Jeffrey S. Vipperman
Department of Mechanical Engineering and
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
e-mail: jsv@pitt.edu
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
e-mail: jsv@pitt.edu
Search for other works by this author on:
Qi Li
Department of Mechanical Engineering and
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
College,
Dalian Maritime University,
Dalian 116026, China
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
College,
Dalian Maritime University,
Dalian 116026, China
Jeffrey S. Vipperman
Department of Mechanical Engineering and
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
e-mail: jsv@pitt.edu
Materials Science,
University of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
e-mail: jsv@pitt.edu
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Technical Committee on Vibration and Sound of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND ACOUSTICS. Manuscript received June 4, 2018; final manuscript received October 24, 2018; published online November 30, 2018. Assoc. Editor: Stefano Gonella.
J. Vib. Acoust. Apr 2019, 141(2): 021014 (7 pages)
Published Online: November 30, 2018
Article history
Received:
June 4, 2018
Revised:
October 24, 2018
Citation
Li, Q., and Vipperman, J. S. (November 30, 2018). "Two-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Acoustic Cloaks With Triangular Patterns of Homogeneous Properties." ASME. J. Vib. Acoust. April 2019; 141(2): 021014. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4041897
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