This study addresses the feasibility and effectiveness of a self-powered magnetorheological (MR) damper using in-situ energy harvested from the vibration and shock environment in which it is deployed. To achieve this, an energy-harvesting device is designed and added to a MR damper. This energy-harvesting device consists of a stator, a permanent magnet, and a spring and operates as an energy-harvesting dynamic vibration absorber (DVA). The dynamic equation for the self-powered MR damper is derived. To evaluate the vibration isolation capability of the self-powered MR damper, a single-degree-of-freedom engine mount system using the MR damper is simulated. The governing equation of motion for the engine mount system is derived. A parametric study is conducted to find the optimal stiffness of the energy-harvesting DVA for the engine mount system. The isolation performance of the engine mount system employing the self-powered MR damper is theoretically evaluated in the frequency domain.
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e-mail: wereley@umd.edu
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August 2009
Technical Briefs
Self-Powered Magnetorheological Dampers
Young-Tai Choi,
Young-Tai Choi
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Smart Structures Laboratory,
University of Maryland
, College Park, MD 20742
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Norman M. Wereley
Norman M. Wereley
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Smart Structures Laboratory,
e-mail: wereley@umd.edu
University of Maryland
, College Park, MD 20742
Search for other works by this author on:
Young-Tai Choi
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Smart Structures Laboratory,
University of Maryland
, College Park, MD 20742
Norman M. Wereley
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Smart Structures Laboratory,
University of Maryland
, College Park, MD 20742e-mail: wereley@umd.edu
J. Vib. Acoust. Aug 2009, 131(4): 044501 (5 pages)
Published Online: July 14, 2009
Article history
Received:
November 16, 2007
Revised:
March 22, 2009
Published:
July 14, 2009
Citation
Choi, Y., and Wereley, N. M. (July 14, 2009). "Self-Powered Magnetorheological Dampers." ASME. J. Vib. Acoust. August 2009; 131(4): 044501. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3142882
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