An unsteady numerical model of a mechanical seal, with mixed lubrication, has been developed. The thermal analysis is performed using Duhamel’s method in combination with a numerical experiment to determine Duhamel’s auxiliary function. The results using this semiempirical approach compare well with those from a finite element analysis. The model has been used to predict the performance of a mechanical seal during startup and shutdown.
Issue Section:
Research Papers
1.
Brunetiére
, N.
, Tournerie
, B.
, and Frêne
, J.
, 2002, “TEHD Lubrication of Mechanical Face Seals in Stable Tracking Mode: Part 1—Numerical Model and Experiments
,” ASME J. Tribol.
0742-4787, 125
, pp. 608
–616
.2.
Harp
, S. R.
, and Salant
, R. F.
, 1998, “Analysis of Mechanical Seal Behavior During Transient Operation
,” ASME J. Tribol.
0742-4787, 120
, pp. 191
–197
.3.
Doust
, T. G.
, and Parmar
, A.
, 1987, “Transient Thermoelastic Effects in a Mechanical Face Seal
,” in Proc. of the 11th BHRA Int. Conf. on Fluid Sealing, Cannes
, pp. 407
–422
.4.
Knoll
, G.
, Peeken
, H.
, and Hőft
, H.-W.
, 1994, “Thermohydrodynamic Calculation of End Face Seals
,” in Proc. of the 14th BHRG Int. Conf. on Fluid Sealing, Florence
, pp. 367
–383
.5.
Blasbalg
, D. A.
, and Salant
, R. F.
, 1995, “Numerical Study of Two-Phase Mechanical Seal Stability
,” STLE Tribol. Trans.
1040-2004, 38
, pp. 791
–800
.6.
Green
, I.
, 2002, “A Transient Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Seals Including Asperity Contact and Face Deformation
,” STLE Tribol. Trans.
1040-2004, 45
, pp. 284
–293
.7.
Őzişik
, M. N.
, 1968, Boundary Value Problems of Heat Conduction
, International Textbook Co
.8.
Cheng
, H. S.
, 2002, “Analytical Modeling of Mixed Lubrication Performance
,” in Boundary and Mixed Lubrication: Science and Applications
, D.
Dowson
, ed., Elsevier Science B. V.
, pp. 19
–36
.Copyright © 2005
by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
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