Abstract
A growing body of evidence showed that flow rutting and inter-layer slippage in asphalt pavements at intersections and large longitudinal slopes is directly related to the capacity of the asphalt mixture to resist shear flow deformation. This study used fractal theory to analyze the microstructures of asphalt mixtures AC-13, SMA-13, and Sup-13, the volume fractal dimensions of which are also determined. The relation between the volume fractal dimensions and shear properties of asphalt mixtures was determined through repeated load creep tests.
Issue Section:
Research Papers
References
1.
Wu
, Y.
, Fractal Materials Science
, Chemical Industry Press
, Beijing, China
, 2004
(in Chinese).2.
Li
, G. Q.
and Deng
, X. J.
, “On Fractal Gradation of Aggregate
,” J. Chongqing Jiaotong Inst.
, Vol. 14
, No. 3
, 1995
, pp. 38
–43
(in Chinese).3.
Lee
, Y.-H.
, Carr
, J. R.
, Barr
, D. J.
, and Haas
, C. J.
, “The Fractal Dimension as a Measure of the Roughness of Rock Discontinuity Profiles
,” Int. J. Rock Mech.
, Vol. 27
, No. 6
, 1990
, pp. 453
–464
. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(90)90998-H4.
LeBlanc
, J.
, Gennert
, M. A.
, and Wittels
, N.
, “Analysis and Generation of Pavement Distress Images Using Fractals
,” Transp. Res. Rec.
, Vol. 1311
, 1991
, pp. 158
–175
.5.
Yeggoni
, M.
, Button
, J.
, and Zollinger
, D.
, “Fractals of Aggregates Correlated With Creep in Asphalt Concrete
,” J. Transp. Eng.
, Vol. 122
, No. 1
, 1996
, pp. 22
–28
. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1996)122:1(22)6.
Carpinteri
, A.
, “Fractal Nature of Material Microstructure and Size Effects on Apparent Mechanical Properties
,” Mech. Mater.
, Vol. 18
, No. 2
, 1994
, pp. 89
–101
. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6636(94)00008-57.
Yan
, Q.
and Huang
, P.
, “Fractal Characteristic of Asphalt Mixture Void
,” J. Tongji Univ.
, Vol. 32
, 2004
, pp. 43
–48
(in Chinese). https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:0253-374X.2004.01.0118.
Zhao
, Z. L.
, Zhang
, Z. Q.
, Xue
, J. S.
, and Wang
, B. G.
, “Evaluation of Skid Resistance Gradations of Asphalt Mixture Based on Fractal Theory
,” J. Chang'an Univ. (Nat. Sci. Ed.)
, Vol. 28
, No. 125
, 2008
, pp. 6
–10
(in Chinese). https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:1671-8879.2008.03.0029.
Freitas
, E.
, Pereira
, P.
, Picado Santos
, L.
, and Papagiannakis
, A. T.
, “Effect of Construction Quality, Temperature, and Rutting on Initiation of Top-Down Cracking
,” Transp. Res. Rec.
, Vol. 1929
, No. 1
, 2005
, pp. 174
–182
. https://doi.org/10.3141/1929-2110.
Sha
, Q. L.
, The Premature Damage of Bituminous Pavement on Expressway and the Counter Measures
, China Communications Press
, Beijing, China
, 2001
(in Chinese).11.
Wang
, H. N.
, Liu
, X. J.
, and Hao
, P. W.
, “Evaluating the Shear Resistance of Hot Mix Asphalt by the Direct Shear Test
,” J. Test. Eval.
, Vol. 36
, No. 6
, 2008
, pp. 485
–491
. https://doi.org/10.1520/JTE10173212.
Yang
, J.
and Wang
, K. L.
, “Virtual Triaxial Test Simulation Based on Discrete Element Method for Shear Resistance Property Assessment of Asphalt Mixtures
,” J. Test. Eval.
, Vol. 40
, No. 7
, 2012
, pp. 1103
–1111
. https://doi.org/10.1520/JTE2012013813.
Liu
, S. D.
and Liu
, S. S.
, Introduction of Fractal and Dimensions
, China Meteorological Press
, Beijing, China
, 1993
(in Chinese).14.
Sousa
, J. B.
, Craus
, J.
, and Monismith
, C. L.
, “Summary Report on Permanent Deformation in Asphalt Concrete
,” SHRP-A/IR-91-104, Strategic Highway Program National Research Council
, Washington D. C., 1991
.15.
Shen
, J. A.
, Pavement Performance of Asphalt and Asphalt Pavement
, China Communications Press
, Beijing
, 2001
(in Chinese).16.
Bonaquist
, R. F.
, Christensen
, D. W.
, and Stump
, W.
, “Simple Performance Tester For Superpave Mix Design: First-Article Development and Evaluation
,” NCHRP Report 513, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council
, Washington, D. C., 2003
.17.
Kiryukhin
, G. N.
, “Asphalt Mixture Design on the Criteria of Shear and Crack Resistance of the Pavement
,” Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Asphalt Pavements
, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 17–22, 2002
, International Society for Asphalt Pavements
, Lino Lakes, MN
, pp. 1
–17
.18.
JTG E42:
Test Methods of Aggregate for Highway Engineering
, Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China
, Beijing, China
, 2005
.19.
JTG E20:
Standard Test Methods of Bitumen and Bituminous Mixtures for Highway Engineering
, Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China
, Beijing, China
, 2011
.20.
Yang
, R. H.
, Xu
, Z. H.
, Zhang
, C.
, and Li
, S. M.
, “Fractal Gradation Theory of Asphalt Mixture
,” J. Tongji University
, Vol. 36
, 2008
, pp. 1642
–1646
(in Chinese). https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:0253-374X.2008.12.009
This content is only available via PDF.
All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or part, in any printed, mechanical, electronic, film, or other distribution and storage media, without the written consent of ASTM International.
You do not currently have access to this content.