This work presents an overview of structural characteristics and basic mechanical properties of the open-cell metallic foams obtained by different space-holder methods, which are discussed in Part I of the same review. The presentation is arranged with respect to foam material, and the structure and properties are compared for different space holders and production techniques. In order to have more clear information for the structures obtained and their relation with production techniques, many images are provided and discussed. Compressive behavior of the foams is shown, and stress–strain curves are analyzed with respect to the energy absorption characteristics. The analysis are made on the basis of different porosities and processing parameters. Some applications of the open-cell metallic foams are discussed in the end of the article.
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Open-Cell Metallic Porous Materials Obtained Through Space Holders—Part II: Structure and Properties. A Review
Lenko Stanev,
Lenko Stanev
Institute of Metal Science,
Equipment and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: stanev@ims.bas.bg
Equipment and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: stanev@ims.bas.bg
Search for other works by this author on:
Mihail Kolev,
Mihail Kolev
Institute of Metal Science, Equipment
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: mihail1kolev@gmail.com
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: mihail1kolev@gmail.com
Search for other works by this author on:
Boris Drenchev,
Boris Drenchev
Institute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Academic G. Bonchev Street, Block 10,
Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
e-mail: bdrenchev@abv.bg
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Academic G. Bonchev Street, Block 10,
Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
e-mail: bdrenchev@abv.bg
Search for other works by this author on:
Ludmil Drenchev
Ludmil Drenchev
Institute of Metal Science, Equipment
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: ljudmil.d@ims.bas.bg
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: ljudmil.d@ims.bas.bg
Search for other works by this author on:
Lenko Stanev
Institute of Metal Science,
Equipment and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: stanev@ims.bas.bg
Equipment and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: stanev@ims.bas.bg
Mihail Kolev
Institute of Metal Science, Equipment
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: mihail1kolev@gmail.com
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: mihail1kolev@gmail.com
Boris Drenchev
Institute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Academic G. Bonchev Street, Block 10,
Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
e-mail: bdrenchev@abv.bg
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Academic G. Bonchev Street, Block 10,
Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
e-mail: bdrenchev@abv.bg
Ludmil Drenchev
Institute of Metal Science, Equipment
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: ljudmil.d@ims.bas.bg
and Technology,
Center of Hydro- and Aerodynamics,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
67 Shipchenski Prohod,
Sofia 1574, Bulgaria
e-mail: ljudmil.d@ims.bas.bg
1Corresponding author.
Manuscript received March 30, 2016; final manuscript received August 5, 2016; published online November 21, 2016. Editor: Y. Lawrence Yao.
J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. May 2017, 139(5): 050802 (31 pages)
Published Online: November 21, 2016
Article history
Received:
March 30, 2016
Revised:
August 5, 2016
Citation
Stanev, L., Kolev, M., Drenchev, B., and Drenchev, L. (November 21, 2016). "Open-Cell Metallic Porous Materials Obtained Through Space Holders—Part II: Structure and Properties. A Review." ASME. J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. May 2017; 139(5): 050802. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4034440
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