This study experimentally examined the thermal properties of reactive materials that are a composite of fuel and oxidizer particles. Three reactive materials were selected: aluminum (Al) with iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3); Al with Teflon (C2F4); and Al with titanium (IV) oxide (TiO2). The experimental measurements were performed using a laser flash analyzer (LFA) and then compared with calculations based on weighted averages of each component in the composite. The effects of fuel particle size, oxidizer, and initial temperature on thermal properties were studied. Nanometric Al composites are more insulative than their micron-scale counterparts, exhibiting three times lower thermal conductivity in some cases. Increased overall contact resistance may be a key contributor to the reduction in thermal conductivity. The measured values deviated as high as 69% from weighted average estimates of thermal properties. These results suggest that factors not accounted for in weighted average estimates significantly influence the thermal properties of the matrix.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
November 2012
This article was originally published in
Journal of Heat Transfer
Technical Briefs
Thermal Property Measurements of Reactive Materials: The Macroscopic Behavior of a Nanocomposite
Michelle L. Pantoya
Michelle L. Pantoya
1
e-mail: michelle.pantoya@ttu.edu
Mechanical Engineering Department,
Mechanical Engineering Department,
Texas Tech University
,Lubbock, TX 79409-1021
1Corresponding author.
Search for other works by this author on:
Michelle L. Pantoya
e-mail: michelle.pantoya@ttu.edu
Mechanical Engineering Department,
Mechanical Engineering Department,
Texas Tech University
,Lubbock, TX 79409-1021
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER. Manuscript received June 4, 2011; final manuscript received March 25, 2012; published online September 26, 2012. Assoc. Editor: Oronzio Manca.
J. Heat Transfer. Nov 2012, 134(11): 114503 (5 pages)
Published Online: September 28, 2012
Article history
Received:
June 4, 2011
Revision Received:
March 25, 2012
Citation
Gordon, A., Kappagantula, K., and Pantoya, M. L. (September 28, 2012). "Thermal Property Measurements of Reactive Materials: The Macroscopic Behavior of a Nanocomposite." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. November 2012; 134(11): 114503. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4006749
Download citation file:
Get Email Alerts
Cited By
Estimation of thermal emission from mixture of CO2 and H2O gases and fly-ash particles
J. Heat Mass Transfer
Non-Classical Heat Transfer and Recent Progress
J. Heat Mass Transfer
Related Articles
A Micromechanics-Based Elastoplastic Model for Amorphous Composites With Nanoparticle Interactions
J. Appl. Mech (May,2008)
Influence of Al Particle Size and Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) Volume Fraction on the Dielectric Properties of PZT-Epoxy-Aluminum Composites
J. Eng. Mater. Technol (October,2011)
Modeling the Thermal Conductivity and Phonon Transport in
Nanoparticle Composites Using Monte Carlo Simulation
J. Heat Transfer (April,2008)
Enhancing Uniform, Nonuniform, and Total Failure Strain of Aluminum by Using SiC at Nanolength Scale
J. Eng. Mater. Technol (October,2010)
Related Proceedings Papers
Related Chapters
Preparation and Thermal Property of Phase Change Nanocomposites Using Carbon Nanotubes as Additives
Inaugural US-EU-China Thermophysics Conference-Renewable Energy 2009 (UECTC 2009 Proceedings)
Thermodynamic Measurements
Metrology and Instrumentation: Practical Applications for Engineering and Manufacturing
Experimental Investigation of an Improved Thermal Response Test Equipment for Ground Source Heat Pump Systems
Inaugural US-EU-China Thermophysics Conference-Renewable Energy 2009 (UECTC 2009 Proceedings)