Both thermocapillary flow and the concerted motion of bubbles toward each other in subcooled nucleate boiling have been mentioned in the literature on boiling phenomena, but never associated with each other. Also, it has been shown in previously unrelated contributions that thermocapillary flow around bubbles of sparingly soluble gas can cause those bubbles to aggregate on a warm surface. The conjunction of these observations leads to the hypothesis that mutual entrainment in thermocapillary flow might drive bubbles toward each other during nucleate boiling of a subcooled liquid. An approximate equation for estimating the observability of such motion is presented. The effect would be especially important in cases where the bubble release rate is low such as boiling on horizontal down-facing surfaces and boiling in microgravity.
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A Thermocapillary Mechanism for Lateral Motion of Bubbles on a Heated Surface During Subcooled Nucleate Boiling
Paul J. Sides
e-mail: ps7r@andrew.cmu.edu
Paul J. Sides
Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
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Paul J. Sides
Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
e-mail: ps7r@andrew.cmu.edu
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division for publication in the JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER. Manuscript received by the Heat Transfer Division October 10, 2001; revision received July 11, 2002. Associate Editor: C. Thomas Avedisian.
J. Heat Transfer. Dec 2002, 124(6): 1203-1207 (5 pages)
Published Online: December 3, 2002
Article history
Received:
October 10, 2001
Revised:
July 11, 2002
Online:
December 3, 2002
Citation
Sides , P. J. (December 3, 2002). "A Thermocapillary Mechanism for Lateral Motion of Bubbles on a Heated Surface During Subcooled Nucleate Boiling ." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. December 2002; 124(6): 1203–1207. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1517268
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