This paper presents an innovative algebraic sensor fault detection approach for surge avoidance in turbo compressors (TC) in the natural gas compressor stations (GCS). The main objective is surge avoidance in the presence of sensor faults in TC. In this way, the robust parity space approach for fault detection is extended to highly nonlinear dynamic of TC based on Groebner basis and elimination technique. No work has been previously reported on the use of this technique for nonlinear dynamic systems with parametric uncertainties. This algebraic approach is simulated on the Moore–Greitzer control oriented model in the presence of parametric uncertainties, disturbances, and sensor faults. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fault detection approach.
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February 2015
Research-Article
An Algebraic Approach to Fault Detection for Surge Avoidance in Turbo Compressor
Sayyid Mahdi Alavinia,
Sayyid Mahdi Alavinia
Department of Electrical and
Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: zalloi@shahroodut.ac.ir
Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: zalloi@shahroodut.ac.ir
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Mohammad Javad Khosrowjerdi,
Mohammad Javad Khosrowjerdi
1
Department of Electrical Engineering,
e-mail: khosrowjerdi@sut.ac.ir
Sahand University of Technology
,Tabriz 513351996
, Iran
e-mail: khosrowjerdi@sut.ac.ir
1Corresponding author.
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Mohammad Ali Sadrnia,
Mohammad Ali Sadrnia
Department of Electrical and
Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: masadrnia@shahroodut.ac.ir
Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: masadrnia@shahroodut.ac.ir
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Hossein Kheiri,
Hossein Kheiri
Department of Mathematical Science,
Tabriz University
,Tabriz 5166616471
, Iran
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Mohammad Mehdi Fateh
Mohammad Mehdi Fateh
Department of Electrical
and Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: mmfateh@shahroodut.ac.ir
and Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: mmfateh@shahroodut.ac.ir
Search for other works by this author on:
Sayyid Mahdi Alavinia
Department of Electrical and
Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: zalloi@shahroodut.ac.ir
Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: zalloi@shahroodut.ac.ir
Mohammad Javad Khosrowjerdi
Department of Electrical Engineering,
e-mail: khosrowjerdi@sut.ac.ir
Sahand University of Technology
,Tabriz 513351996
, Iran
e-mail: khosrowjerdi@sut.ac.ir
Mohammad Ali Sadrnia
Department of Electrical and
Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: masadrnia@shahroodut.ac.ir
Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: masadrnia@shahroodut.ac.ir
Hossein Kheiri
Department of Mathematical Science,
Tabriz University
,Tabriz 5166616471
, Iran
Mohammad Mehdi Fateh
Department of Electrical
and Robotic Engineering,
e-mail: mmfateh@shahroodut.ac.ir
and Robotic Engineering,
Shahrood University of Technology
,Shahrood 3619995161
, Iran
e-mail: mmfateh@shahroodut.ac.ir
1Corresponding author.
2In this paper natural gas is referred to simply as gas.
Contributed by the Turbomachinery Committee of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER. Manuscript received February 17, 2014; final manuscript received June 29, 2014; published online September 16, 2014. Editor: David Wisler.
J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power. Feb 2015, 137(2): 022601 (8 pages)
Published Online: September 16, 2014
Article history
Received:
February 17, 2014
Revision Received:
June 29, 2014
Citation
Alavinia, S. M., Khosrowjerdi, M. J., Sadrnia, M. A., Kheiri, H., and Fateh, M. M. (September 16, 2014). "An Algebraic Approach to Fault Detection for Surge Avoidance in Turbo Compressor." ASME. J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power. February 2015; 137(2): 022601. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4028370
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