We present the methods, design and development of a unique atmospheric wind flow simulator that ultimately aids in adding atmospheric wind display to a virtual environment (VE). Iterative design, in synergy with CFD simulations and physical experiments, has been used to design a quasi-two dimensional closed-circuit wind tunnel model for a VE. Passive control and active flow control have proven to be essential in producing desired flow characteristics for the system. Design and characterization of the vent flow system considers constraints such as original geometry and non-obtrusiveness to the user environment. Based on the flow characteristics of the fabricated system, a model of the vent regulation system is developed and tested. A system with controllable inlet velocity boundary conditions is thus developed. Experimental results show that the flow dynamics in the facility are within design constraints. The flow characterization provides important insights for development of a full-scale virtual environment that has diverse applications.
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e-mail: Pardyjak@eng.utah.edu
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December 2011
Research Papers
Design Elements of a Novel Atmospheric Flow Simulator
Sandip D. Kulkarni,
Sandip D. Kulkarni
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
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Mark W. Deaver,
Mark W. Deaver
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
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Eric R. Pardyjak,
e-mail: Pardyjak@eng.utah.edu
Eric R. Pardyjak
ASME Member
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
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Mark A. Minor,
Mark A. Minor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
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John M. Hollerbach
John M. Hollerbach
School of Computing
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
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Sandip D. Kulkarni
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
Mark W. Deaver
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
Eric R. Pardyjak
ASME Member
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112e-mail: Pardyjak@eng.utah.edu
Mark A. Minor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., Room 2110, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112
John M. Hollerbach
School of Computing
, 50 S Central Campus Dr., University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112J. Fluids Eng. Dec 2011, 133(12): 121402 (10 pages)
Published Online: December 23, 2011
Article history
Received:
September 5, 2010
Revised:
October 19, 2011
Online:
December 23, 2011
Published:
December 23, 2011
Citation
Kulkarni , S. D., Deaver, M. W., Pardyjak, E. R., Minor, M. A., and Hollerbach, J. M. (December 23, 2011). "Design Elements of a Novel Atmospheric Flow Simulator." ASME. J. Fluids Eng. December 2011; 133(12): 121402. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4005345
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