The Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) written by ultraviolet light into the core of an optical fiber have developed into a critical component for many applications in the fiber-optic communication system. A stable temperature compensation mechanism is essential to the successful usage of FBG-based devices. In this paper, the bimetal-based temperature-compensating package with tunable mechanism was developed. Such a tunable mechanism serves as prestress and post-tuning mechanisms of fixture in order to obtain a predetermined central wavelength. With the aid of developed experimental procedure, this compact and easily manufactured package can achieve temperature coefficient of 8.3×104nm/°C in the temperature range from −40°C to 80°C. The same package can also be used for multi-FBG applications.

1.
Yoffe, G. W., Krug, P. A., Ouellette, F., and Thorncraft, D., 1995, “Temperature-compensated optical fiber Bragg gratings” OFC’95 Technical Digest.
2.
Yoffe
,
G. W.
,
Krug
,
P. A.
,
Ouellette
,
F.
, and
Thorncraft
,
D.
,
1995
, “
Passive temperature-compensating package for optical fiber gratings
,”
Appl. Opt.
,
34
, No.
30
, pp.
6859
6861
.
3.
Morey, W. W., and Glomb, W. L., 1991, “Incorporated Bragg filter temperature compensated optical waveguide device,” U.S. Patent 5042898.
4.
Pan, J. J., Shi, Y. and Li, S. X., 1998, “Zero-wavelength shift temperature stabilized multi-FBG package,” Proceedings of NFOEC Vol. VI.
5.
Lin, I-En, 1999, “Adjustable Compensation Device for Fiber Bragg Grating,” U.S. patent pending.
6.
Weidman, D., 1999, “Fiber Bragg Gratings enhance real-world applications,” Laser Focus World, Mar., pp. 99–103.
7.
Ouellette
,
F.
,
1998
, “
Fiber Bragg gratings help WDM push limits of fiber capacity
,”
Laser Focus World
,
34
,
Issue, 3, Mar
Issue, 3, Mar
.
8.
Lin
,
I-En
,
2001
, “
A Temperature-compensating Device with Central Wavelength Tunable Mechanism for Optical Fiber Gratings
,”
Opt. Eng.
,
40
, No.
5
, pp.
698
702
.
9.
Nash, W. A., 1996, “Theory and Problems of Strength of Materials,” 3rd ed. Schaum’s Outline Series, McGraw-Hill, NY.
10.
Fang, H. M., 1997, “Tunable Optical Fiber Grating Filters,” Master thesis, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan ROC.
11.
Melle
,
S. M.
,
Liu
,
K.
, and
Measures
,
R. M.
,
1993
, “
Practical Fiber-Optic Bragg Grating Strain Gauge System
,”
Appl. Opt.
,
32
, pp.
3601
3607
.
You do not currently have access to this content.