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eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2010
ISBN: 978-0-8031-7504-4
..., possible due to fractionation of gasoline. While better precision may be desired, this is one of the few methods available for use with chemical mixtures, such as total petroleum hydrocarbons. dual-equilibrium desorption finite difference sands dredge sediments petroleum hydrocarbons...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2006
ISBN-10: 0-8031-3408-8
ISBN: 978-0-8031-3408-9
... The verification of the cleanup of dune sands from a dissolved phase petroleum hydrocarbon plume at an active service station site undergoing ozone treatment is being accomplished through soil and groundwater sampling. We hope to use modeling by the dual-equilibrium desorption (DED) model...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1991
ISBN-10: 0-8031-1392-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-1392-3
... range between 5 and 10 % of layer thickness. An increase of penetration resistance of between 50 and 300 % has been observed. A rational design concept for the resonant compaction technique is presented. compaction sands vibrations resonance wave velocity penetration tests compressibility...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1988
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0983-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0983-4
... The distributions of volume change and particle breakage within specimens were compared for uniform sands in drained triaxial tests with and without lubricated end platens. The results showed that the volume change at failure, either dilation or compression, of the sands was slightly higher...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1988
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0983-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0983-4
... The drained stress-strain, volume change, and strength behaviors of sand with cross-anisotropic fabric were studied in triaxial compression tests. Dense specimens with square cross-sections, height-to-diameter ( H/D ) ratios of 1.0 and 2.5, and lubricated ends were employed. Specimens consisting...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1986
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0490-1
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0490-7
... In this paper, the law of generation of pore-water pressure in saturated dense sands under uniform cyclic loadings has been studied. Specimens of Cheng-te fine sands with relative density D r = 0.77 have been tested in a dynamic triaxial apparatus of electromagnetic type under different...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1986
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0490-1
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0490-7
... sands on the pore pressure induced by cyclic loadings with different densities are discussed. A procedure for evaluation of the degradation in strength and lateral resistance, which takes both the pore pressure and density into consideration, is suggested. earthquakes lateral forces pore...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1985
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0454-5
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0454-9
... The results of a series of self-boring pressuremeter tests (SBPT) carried out in the quaternary Po river sand are presented. Assessment of total horizontal in situ stress, shear modulus and shear strength, of the tested sand is discussed. Comments on the use of the above mentioned parameters...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1984
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0207-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0207-1
... specified for the top of the heliostat foundation. Soils at the site are medium dense to very dense sands and gravelly sands. Because little data were available to predict lateral deflections of drilled piers under low-level cyclic loads, a full-scale load test program was undertaken to obtain the necessary...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1984
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0207-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0207-1
... A lateral-load test was conducted at an offshore site on two 1.22-m-diameter drilled shafts penetrating through 13.1 m of dense sand overlying clay. The lateral-load test was conducted by pulling the two shafts toward each other under a specified lateral load and then relaxing the load to zero...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1982
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0787-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0787-8
... A large portion of the Mediterranean coastal plain of Israel is overlain by thick deposits of calcareous sands, sometimes cemented to varying degrees and forming a cemented sand known locally as kurkar. The paper presents a review of the geotechnical properties of these deposits, and methods...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1981
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0789-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0789-2
... A series of tests were conducted on sands to determine the value of the coefficient of earth pressure at rest ( K 0 ) and the factors which influence its magnitude. Four laboratory techniques were used to determine the value of K 0 and the stress-strain relationship for Reid-Bedford sand...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1981
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0789-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0789-2
..., and procedures for preparation of sand specimens are presented. The advantages and limitations of the torsion shear apparatus are discussed. geotechnical engineering laboratory tests mechanical properties sands shear strength soil mechanics strains stresses torsion p. y. Lade' Torsion Shear...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1981
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0789-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0789-2
... Sand was tested under triaxial conditions, plane strain conditions, and conditions where the intermediate principal strain ( ε 2 ) varied between the limits for triaxial and plane strain. Tests were performed using a variety of specimen sizes and shapes, a range of densities from loose to dense...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1978
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0326-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0326-9
... of sensors, and measurement of the instant of energy generation. clays crosshole tests dynamics explosives geophysics limestone mechanical sands seismic velocities seismic waves soils V. R. McLamore,' D. G. Anderson,' and C. Espana^ Crosshole Testing Using Explosive and IVIeciianical...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1978
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0326-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0326-9
... geotechnical engineering laboratory tests cyclic loading resonant-column test sands shear modulus time-effect torsion shear tests vibration soils D. G. Anderson^ and K. H. Stokoe IP Shear Modulus: A Time-Dependent Soil Property REFERENCE: Anderson, D. G. and Stokoe, K. H., II, "Shew Modalas...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1978
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0326-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0326-9
... of the undisturbed specimens over that of the remolded specimens might have been caused by a slight overconsolidation which existed in the alluvial deposit of the sands containing the fines. liquefaction sands fines cyclic loads triaxial tests overconsolidation specimens soils Kenji Ishihara,' Masato...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1978
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0326-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0326-9
... This investigation examines effects of specimen preparation and testing techniques, that is, loading wave form, degree of saturation, and density variations, on the liquefaction behavior of Monterey No. 0 sand under cyclic loading. The test results indicate that specimen preparation greatly...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1977
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0311-5
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0311-5
... on a poor-quality bedding with no opportunity for side pressure to develop. concrete pipe soil-structure interaction bed load patterns pressure distribution sands crushed stone gravel backfilling lateral pressure soil pressure M. G. Spangler I Bedding and Backfilling of Buried Pipe...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1977
ISBN-10: 0-8031-0192-9
ISBN: 978-0-8031-0192-0
... to 3 percent. Two structures were treated with sand-gravel blanket. The pH values for lime-treated soils stayed high following application, restricting root penetration and vegetative growth. Laboratory data coupled with field testing and performance observations provide engineers with a unique...