... are made on items to include in the proposed standard. dynamic testing torsional shear test hollow cylinder specimen preparation test apparatus cohesive soil cohesionless soil stress conditions transducers membrane effects standard method J. David Frost I and Vincent P. Drnevich 2...

... and error bounds were established. fracture mechanics circumferential cracks hollow cylinder pipes weight function stress intensity factor p -version finite element axisymmetric loading fatigue (materials) Sambi R. Mettu I and Royce G. Forman 2 Analysis of Circumferential Cracks...

... fracture specimens. Recommendations were offered for practical ranges of specimen geometry and for reliable test procedures. arc bend bend specimen fracture testing K solution displacement solution hollow cylinder J. H. Underwood, 1 j. A. Kapp, 1 and M. D. Witherell 1 Fracture Testing...

... A review and evaluation of the advantages and limitations of laboratory equipment for measuring the shear strength of soils are presented. Equipment evaluated include direct shear, torsional shear, simple shear, triaxial, multiaxial (true triaxial), plane strain, hollow cylinder triaxial...