... This chapter discusses the corrosion in oil pipelines, which carry a mixture of fluids such as hydrocarbons, water, gases, and other miscellaneous substances that drive the internal deterioration of steel surfaces. The chapter explains in detail the corrosive nature of multiphase flows...

... A study was conducted to determine how the unconfined compressive strength and flow of flowable fills prepared with foundry sand depends on the bentonite content of the sand. The study showed that there are several advantages of using foundry sands with bentonite content > 6% as the fine...

... Although geotextiles are increasingly employed in environmental engineering works for their hydraulic and mechanical properties, their influence on the flow and transfer of solutes, such as heavy metals, has not been fully investigated. This article considers the transfer of a tracer...

... pipe with 3-mm and 6-mm perforations, but no geotextile. Use of the geotextile optimized toe drain performance both with respect to flow and with respect to loss of the sand envelope. The long-term flow rate was 260 liters per minute per linear meter of pipe, which was significantly higher (by a factor...

... Under the mandate of FIFRA '88, the EPA was to promulgate regulations to “facilitate the safe use of containers…”. The task placed before the Agency was to determine whether and to what extent quantification of the discontinuous flow of liquid from a container orifice (glugglng) was possible...

... Once water quality criteria are derived by states for a designated use of a particular water body and approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, they become enforceable in-stream water quality standards. On rivers, these standards are usually applied to a designated low stream flow...

... The flow behavior of unirradiated 20 percent cold-worked AISI 316 tubing during constant-pressure increasing-temperature tests was modeled with a constitutive-relation approach; strain below approximately 0.2 percent came predominantly from an anelastic portion of the model while higher strains...

... Most sandstone formations contain clays that can have a significant effect on the flow of aqueous fluids. The clays most frequently detected are smectite, mixed layer, illite, kaolinite, and chlorite. All of these clays are capable of migrating and causing permeability damage when...

... temperatures and frequencies are in excellent agreement with bounds provided by the approach. fatigue (materials) creep-fatigue strains strainrange partitioning creep properties plastic properties hysteresis flow fatigue failure life prediction G. R. Halford, 1 M. H. Hirschberg, 1 and S. S...