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eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Manuals
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2019
ISBN: 978-0-8031-7089-6
... analysis, such as the use of the Kendrick mass scale, is introduced and different visualization methods are included. Finally, two areas of recent applications are discussed: the characterization of asphaltenes and the study of petroleum in the environment. mass spectrometry ultrahigh resolution...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2011
ISBN: 978-0-8031-7525-9
... was globally similar in both environments. The fatigue resistance decreased when a hold time was added at peak tensile strain, consistent with the observed change in fracture mode from transgranular to intergranular. Further increases in the tensile hold time, beyond 180 s, were not detrimental to the creep...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2011
ISBN: 978-0-8031-7514-3
... environment has bene ted immensely as a result of the widespread use of PVC pipe [16]. PVC pipes rise to prominence was rooted in PVC s inherent suitability for handling both the physical/mechanical and chemical/environmental conditions associated with our essential water and wastewater pipe infrastructure...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2005
ISBN-10: 0-8031-3479-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-3479-9
... This paper presents the behavior of selected aluminum alloys when subjected to a single overload, with an aim to highlight the effects of plasticity and environment. The delaying effect of a single overload is given in terms of number of delay cycles. The delay behavior is systematically...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2005
ISBN-10: 0-8031-3489-4
ISBN: 978-0-8031-3489-8
... specimen exposed to the 50~ and 90 % RH hot/humid environment inside an environmental chamber. Still, all specimens were conditioned for two weeks prior to testing [2,3]. In another example, Ishida [9] and Ishida and Allen [10] reported that about 100 days were needed to condition their disk-shaped epoxy...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2003
ISBN-10: 0-8031-3466-5
ISBN: 978-0-8031-3466-9
... of material from the adjacent ocean outfall. waste disposal ocean sewer outfalls Southern California environment physical oceanography DDT Homa J. Lee, l Marlene A. Noble, 2 and Jingping Xu2 Sediment Transport and Deposition Processes Near Ocean Outfalls in Southern California Reference: Lee, H...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2002
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2894-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2894-1
... distortion, improve working environment and are environmentally friendly. They also offer the potential to change component production routes drastically and as well provide high performance components for large volume production. bearing steel heat treatment quenching distortion environment hard...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2001
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2891-6
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2891-0
... the environment and protects it from environmental degradation and interaction with other materials. The general advantages of pesticide MCs are as follows: (1) Controlled or slow release of core AI to result in improvement of residual activity, (2) Longer application interval resulting in labor-saving, TSUJI...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2000
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2853-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2853-8
... push-out tests, and (iv) effect of environment on the properties from (i) to (iii). Methodologies are also proposed for the characterization of damage due to thermal fatigue. Ti-24Al-11Nb matrix composite SiC fiber thermal fatigue push-out test interfacial shear strength environment...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2000
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2624-7
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2624-4
... environment corrosion temperature mean stress crack propagation threshold C. Sarrazin-Baudoux, 1Y. Chabanne, ~and J. Petit I Mean Stress and Environmental Effects on Near-Threshold Fatigue Crack Propagation on a Ti6246 Alloy at Room Temperature and 500~ REFERENCE: Sarrazin-Baudoux, C., Chabanne, Y...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 2000
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2856-8
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2856-9
... to environmental effects is not well understood. A study of the glass properties and accelerated environmental tests predict that the sculpture will remain relatively unchanged for 20 years or more. Keywords: glass, weathering, sculpture, prediction, water, environment Introduction The task of the sculptor is more...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1997
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2412-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2412-7
... The influence of a dry hydrogen environment on near-threshold crack growth propagation rates of fatigue cracks in a low-alloy spheroidized steel was investigated. for separation of environmental and mechanically induced effects, fatigue tests in an ultra-high vacuum (UHV) environment were taken...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1997
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2412-0
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2412-7
... Fatigue crack growth in natural rubber is studied using fracture mechanics concepts and an extension of Griffith's criterion. The effects of load ratio, temperature, and environment are examined. It appears that, for cycles without compression, a mean stress in tension improves the fatigue...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1997
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2413-9
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2413-4
... on nominal crack propagation at RT and at 300~ ments performed under inert environment are then used to correlate experiments data to basic mechanisms and theories since the latter do not take the environmental influence into account. Such reference propagation will be labeled as intrinsic propagation. To go...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1996
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2010-9
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2010-5
... environment S t a n l e y A. Brown I, Jill S. K a w a l e c 2 A m y C. M o n t a g u e 2 K a t h a r i n e M e r r i t t I, and Joe H. Payer 3 ' EFFECTS OF MATERIAL COMBINATION, SURFACE TREATMENT, AND ENVIRONMENT ON FRETTING CORROSION OF Ti 6AI 4V REFERENCE: Brown, S. A., Kawalec, J. S., Montague, A. C...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1996
ISBN-10: 0-8031-2048-6
ISBN: 978-0-8031-2048-8
... The measurement of very low concentrations of organic compounds in the environment has been a subject of research for many years. Recently, the sample preparation in the analysis of aqueous samples has been achieved by solid phase microextraction (SPME). This method has been shown to be fast...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1995
ISBN-10: 0-8031-1895-3
ISBN: 978-0-8031-1895-9
... Inventory Environment Impact SETAC Database Standard(isation) Dennis Postlethwaite I RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LCAAND CRITICAL ISSUES REFERENCE: Postlethwaite, D, "Recent Developments in LCA and Critical Issues," Environmental Toxicolouv and Risk Assessment - Third Volume. ASTM STP 1218, Jane S. Hughes...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1995
ISBN-10: 0-8031-1996-8
ISBN: 978-0-8031-1996-3
... that there is no net environmental degradation to the bulk material beyond that experienced during the baseline 1 Hz cycling. KEYWORDS: frequency, temperature, hold times, crack growth rate, AK, environment, Titanium, threshold IMaterials Test Specialist, University of Dayton Research Institute, Dayton, OH 454690128...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1995
ISBN-10: 0-8031-1890-2
ISBN: 978-0-8031-1890-4
...) Antibacterial and Antiviral Agents (1973) Nematode Control Agents (1973) Vertebrate Control Agents (1973) Aquatic Animal Control Agents (1973) Invertebrate Control Agents (1973) Safety to Man and Environment (1973) 1 Pesticide Equipment (1973) 2 Safety to Aquatic Organisms (1979) 3,4 Environmental Chemistry...
eBook Chapter
Series: ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Publisher: ASTM International
Published: 1995
ISBN-10: 0-8031-1890-2
ISBN: 978-0-8031-1890-4
... PESTICIDE FORMULATIONS AND APPLICATION SYSTEMS INTRODUCTION Environmental and human safety concerns are forcing the agrochemical industry to develop safer formulations for the user and for the environment. To address these "green" challenges, new trends in formulations and consequently in inert ingredients...