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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Eighth Volume
By
TC Chou
TC Chou
1
BOC Group Inc.
?
Murray Hill, New Jersey Symposium chairman and editor
Search for other works by this author on:
WT Royals
WT Royals
2
United Technologies-Pratt and Whitney
?
West Palm Beach, Florida Symposium chairman and editor
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TA Steinberg
TA Steinberg
3Mechanical Engineering Department
The University of Queensland
?
Brisbane, Queensland,
Australia
Symposium chairman and editor
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ISBN-10:
0-8031-2401-5
ISBN:
978-0-8031-2401-1
No. of Pages:
500
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1997

The results of an investigation into the reproducibility of promoted combustion test data for various metallic materials are presented. Tests were conducted in the promoted combustion test fixtures at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, in gaseous oxygen at pressures from 0.7 MPa to 68.9 MPa. The tests were conducted using circular and square crosssection samples. The effects of sample size on pressure threshold reproducibility are discussed also.

1.
Lucas
,
W.R.
and
Riehl
,
W.A.
, “
An Instalment for the Determination of Impact Sensitivity of Materials in Contact with Liquid Oxygen
,”
ASTM Bulletin Number
244
,
02
1960
, pp. 29–34.
2.
Key
,
C.F.
, “
An Apparatus for Determination of Impact Sensitivity of Materials in Contact with Liquid and Gaseous Oxygen at High Pressures
,”
Materials Research and Standards
: Volume
2
, Number
6
,
06
1971
, pp. 28–30.
3.
Schwinghammer
,
R.J.
, and
Key
,
C.F.
, “
High Pressure Oxygen Test Evaluations
,” NASA TMX-64899,
11
1974
.
4.
Schmidt
,
N.
,
Pedley
,
M.D.
, and
Linley
,
L.J.
, “
An evaluation of the Liquid Oxygen Mechanical Impact Test
,” Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres, Fourth Volume, ASTM STP 1040,
Stoltzfus
J.
M.
,
Benz
F.S.
, and
Stradling
J.S.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1989
, pp. 11–12.
5.
Benz
,
F.J.
,
Williams
,
R.E.
, and
Armstrong
,
D.
, “
Ignition of Metals by High Velocity Particles
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Second Volume, ASTM STP 910,
Benning
M.A.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1986
, pp. 16–37.
6.
Moffett
,
G.E.
,
Pedley
,
M.D.
,
Schmidt
,
N.
,
Williams
,
R.E.
,
Hirsch
,
D.
, and
Benz
,
F.J.
, “
Ignition of Nonmetallic Materials by Impact of High Pressure Oxygen
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Third Volume, ASTM STP 986,
Schroll
D. W.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1988
, pp. 218–232.
7.
Benz
,
F.J.
,
Shaw
,
R.C.
, and
Homa
,
J.M.
, “
Burn Propagation Rates of Metals and Alloys in Gaseous Oxygen
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Second Volume, ASTM STP 910,
Benning
M.A.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1986
, pp. 135–152.
8.
Benz
,
F. J.
, and
Stoltzfus
,
J.M.
, “
Ignition of Metals and Alloys in Gaseous Oxygen by Frictional Heating
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Second Volume, ASTM STP 910,
Benning
M.A.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1986
, pp. 55–58.
9.
Schmidt
,
N.
,
Moffett
,
G.E.
,
Pedley
,
M.D.
, and
Linley
,
L.J.
, “
Ignition of Nonmetallic Materials by Impact of High Pressure II: Evaluation of Repeatability of Pneumatic Impact Test
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Fourth Volume, ASTM STP 1040,
Stoltzfus
J.M.
,
Benz
F.S.
, and
Stradling
J.S.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
1989
, pp. 23–37.
10.
Stoltzfus
,
J.M.
,
Homa
,
J.M.
,
William
,
R.E.
, and
Benz
,
F.J.
, “
ASTM Committee G4 — Metals Flammability Test Program: Data and Discussion
,” Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Third Volume, ASTM STP 986,
Schroll
D. W.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1988
, pp. 28–53.
11.
Nihart
,
G. J.
and
Smith
,
C.P.
, “
Compatibility of Materials with 7500 psi Oxygen
,” Report AD 608 260,
Union Carbide Linde Division
, Tona Wanda, NY, October
1964
.
12.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: ASTM STP 812,
Werley
B. L.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1982
.
13.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Second Volume, ASTM STP 910,
Benning
M.A.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1986
.
14.
Flammabilitv and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Third Volume, ASTM STP 986,
Schroll
D. W.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1988
.
15.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Fourth Volume, ASTM STP 1040,
Stoltzfus
J. M.
,
Benz
F. J.
, and
Stradling
J. S.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1989
.
16.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Fifth Volume, ASTM STP 1111,
Stoltzfus
J. M.
and
Mcllroy
K.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1991
.
17.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Sixth Volume, ASTM STP 1197,
Janoff
D. D.
and
Stoltzfus
J. M.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1993
.
18.
Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Seventh Volume, ASTM STP 1267,
Janoff
D. D.
,
Royals
W.T.
, and
Gunaji
M.V.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1995
.
19.
ASTM G-88: Standard Guide for Designing Systems for Oxygen Service
,”
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1990
.
20.
ASTM Standard Technology Training Addendum
,” published by
ASTM Subcommittee G-4.05
,
Werley
Barry L.
, Ed., pp. PROM-4 and PROM-5, No Date Available.
21.
NASA Handbook 8060.1C, “
Flammability, Odor, Offgassing, and Compatibility Requirements and Test Procedures for Materials in Environments that Support Combustion
,” Test 17, “Upward Flammability of Materials in GOX,”
NASA, Office of Safety and Mission Quality
, April, 1991.
22.
Miller and Freund's Probability and Statistics for Engineers
,
R.A. Johnson, Prentice-Hall
,
Englewood Cliffs, NJ
,
1994
.
23.
MAPTIS
,
Materials and Processes Technical Information System
,
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
, EH41, MSFC, AL 35812, Contact: D. E. Griffin.
24.
Steinburg
,
T.A.
,
Rucker
,
M.A.
, and
Beeson
,
H.D.
, “
Promoted Combustion of Nine Structural Metals in High Pressure Gaseous Oxygen
,” Flammability and Sensitivity of Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres: Fourth Volume, ASTM STP 1040,
Stoltzfus
J. M.
,
Benz
F. J.
, and
Stradling
J. S.
, Eds.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1989
, pp. 54–75.
25.
ASTM Committee G4.05
, “
Fire Hazards in Oxygen Systems: ASTM Standards Technology Coursebook, Second Edition
,”
Werley
B.L.
, Ed.,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia
,
1991
.
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