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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Steel Forgings: Second Volume
By
EG Nisbett
EG Nisbett
1
National Forge Company
,
symposium co-chairman and STP editor
Search for other works by this author on:
AS Melilli
AS Melilli
editor
Search for other works by this author on:
ISBN-10:
0-8031-2423-6
ISBN:
978-0-8031-2423-3
No. of Pages:
378
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1997

The bulk of the large crankshaft production volume is associated with the medium speed diesel engine market These engines have seen intense development to sustain higher power outputs without change in the physical size of the crankshaft and at the same time there has been continuing pressure to reduce costs. Fatigue and bearing journal wear are the major technical hurdles that threaten the crankshaft life, and measures for dealing with these issues are described. Continuous grain flow (CGF) crankshafts are responsible for the continued integrity of these enhanced power output engines and the production of these crankshafts is described. Comparisons are made with the older slab forging crankshaft production method. The demand for the medium speed diesel engine and its natural gas derivative is strong and supports an aggressive engine building industry serving locomotive, marine and power generation markets. This demand in turn relies on practical national standards that serve the needs of the engine builder, material supplier and the end user

1.
Lloyds Register Published Rules and Regulations Part 5,
Main and Auxiliary Machinery
, Chapter 2, Oil Engines (Effective Date 29 January, 1994), Section 3 Design, 3.8 Fatigue Strength.
2.
RUT
,
T.
New Forging Method of Semi Built-Up Crankshafts
”, Proceedings of the 8th International Forgemasters Meeting October 23–28, 1977,
Kyoto, Japan
.
3.
RUT
,
T.
Forging of Long Stroke Crankshafts by the TR Method
”, Steel Forgings Symposium,
Williamsburg, Virginia
, ASTM STP 903 pp. 504–519.
4.
Ruget
,
G.
, “
Development of the RR Continuous Grain Flow Process for Crankshafts
”, Proceedings of the 5th International Forgemasters Meeting, May, 1970,
Terni, Italy
pp. 503–520
5.
Araki
,
S.
,
Ochi
,
T.
Fujita
,
H.
,
Hirano
,
J.
,
Takahara
,
H
, “New
Forging Process for Continuous Grain Flow Crankshaft in Upsetting and Offsetting Operation
”, Proceedings of the 11th International Forgemasters Meeting,
Terni, Italy
,
06
1991
,
6.
Jilek
,
L.
,
Dvorak
,
B.
,
Molinek
,
B.
, “
Big Crankshaft Forgings
” Proceedings of the 12th International Forgemasters Meeting,
Chicago, Illinois
, September 11–17, 1994.
7.
Bokelmann
,
D.
,
Forch
,
K.
, “
Forging of Heavy Continuous Grain Flow (CGF) Crankshafts without Intermediate Cooling
,” Proceedings of the 12th International Forgemasters Meeting,
Chicago, Illinois
, September 11–17, 1994.
8.
Becker
,
J.R.
, “
Forging Crankshafts on a Horizontal Multi-directional Forging Press
” Metal Forming, January, 1968 pp. 4–10.
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