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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Fracture Mechanics: 26th Volume
By
W Reuter
W Reuter
1
EG&G Idaho Ink
,
Idaho Falls, ID
;
symposium chairman and editor
.
Search for other works by this author on:
JH Underwood
JH Underwood
2
U.S. Army Armament RD Center
?
Watervliet, NY
;
symposium co-chairman and editor
.
Search for other works by this author on:
JC Newman, Jr Jr
JC Newman, Jr Jr
3
NASA Langley Research Center
?
Hampton, VA
;
symposium co-chairman and editor
.
Search for other works by this author on:
ISBN-10:
0-8031-1996-8
ISBN:
978-0-8031-1996-3
No. of Pages:
854
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1995

If two dissimilar materials are joined at high temperature, very high residual stresses develop near the free edge of the interface during cooling to room temperature. In most cases, the stresses are singular for elastic material behaviour. One method to avoid the stress singularities is to introduce a graded interfacial zone with a continuous change of all material properties between the two joined components. In this paper the distribution of the stresses in FGM has been calculated by FEM. The interlayer has continuous material properties, which means that the graded interlayer has not been treated as N layers. The value of the peak stress and the location of the peak stress in the joint have been investigated.

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,
D.
and
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,
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, “
Stresses in Ceramic-Metal Joints under Mechanical and Thermal Loading
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,
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,
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.
2.
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,
K.
,
Miyazawa
,
K.
and
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,
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, “
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,”
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, No.
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,
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Suganuma
,
K.
,
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,
T.
,
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,
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and
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,
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, “
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”,
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4.
Munz
,
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,
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,
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and
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,
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, “
Thermal Stresses in Ceramic-Metal Joints with an Interlayer
”,
J. of Am. Cer. Soc.
, to appear.
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Nagano
,
T.
and
Wakai
,
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, “
Fabrication of Zirconia-Alumina Functionally Gradient Material by Superplastic Diffusion Bonding
,”
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, Vol.
28
,
1993
, pp 5793–5799.
6.
Hirano
,
T.
,
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,
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and
Yamada
,
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, “
On the Design of Functionally Gradient Materials
,” Proc. of the First Intern. Symp. FGM,
Sendai
,
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.
7.
Arai
,
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,
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,
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and
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,
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, “
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,” Proc. of the First Intern. Symp. FGM,
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,
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.
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,
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, “
Fracture Problems in FGMs and Applications to Graded Interfaces and Coatings
,” Proc. of the First Intern. Symp. FGM,
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,
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.
9.
Williamson
,
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,
Rabin
,
B.H.
and
Drake
,
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, “
Finite Element Analysis of Thermal residual Stresses at Graded Ceramic-Metal Interface. Part I. Model Description and Geometrical Effects
,”
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,
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, pp 1310–1320.
10.
Munz
,
D.
and
Yang
,
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, “
Stress Singularity at the Interface in Bonded Dissimilar Materials under Mechanical and Thermal Loading
”,
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 0021-8936, Vol.
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,
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, pp 857–861.
11.
Yang
,
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SpannungssingularitÄten in Zweistoffverbunden bei mechanischer und thermischer Belastung
,” Bericht VDI, Reihe 18 Nr.113,
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,
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,
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(in German).
12.
Munz
,
D.
and
Yang
,
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, “
Stresses near thr Free Edge of the Interface in Ceramic to Metal Joints
”,
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, Vol.
13
,
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, pp453–460.
13.
Munz
,
D.
and
Yang
,
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, “
Stresses near the Edge of Bonded Dissimilar Materials Described by Two Stress Intensity Factors
”,
Int. J. Fract.
 0376-9429, Vol.
60
,
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, pp 169–177.
14.
Tilscher
,
M.
,
Munz
,
D.
and
Yang
,
Y.Y.
The Stress Intensity Factor in Bonded Quarter Planes after a Change in Temperature
”,
J. of Adhesion
,
1994
, in print.
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