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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Fire Standards in the International MarketplaceAvailable to Purchase
By
AF Grand, Ph.D.
AF Grand, Ph.D.
1
Omega Point Laboratories, Inc.
?
Elmendorf, TX 78112 symposium chairman and editor
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ISBN-10:
0-8031-2005-2
ISBN:
978-0-8031-2005-1
No. of Pages:
123
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1995

Currently, several issues are causing controversy in the review of ASTM fire resistance standards. The predominant issues are the time/ temperature curve, the use of positive pressure, and the use of the hose stream test. These issues are discussed, and an historical background is provided. Recommendations for their resolution are provided. The resolution of these issues will assist in the harmonization of test standards with other standards organizations.

1.
Babrauskas
,
V.
, and
Williamson
,
R.B.
, “
The Historical Basis of Fire Resistance Testing — Part II
,”
Fire Technology
 0015-2684,
11
1978
, pp. 304–316.
2.
International Standard ISO 834, “
Fire-resistance Tests — Elements of Building Construction
,” First Edition, 1975-11-01,
International Organization for Standardization
,
Switzerland
,
1975
.
3.
Lie
,
T.T.
(Ed.),
Structural Fire Protection
,
American Society of civil Engineers
,
New York
,
1992
.
4.
Ingberg
,
S.H.
 et al
, “
Fire Tests of Building Columns
,” Technologic Paper 184,
National Bureau of Standards
,
Washington
,
1921
.
5.
Babrauskas
,
B.
, and
Williamson
,
R.B.
, “
Temperature Measurement in Fire Test Furnaces
,”
Fire Technology
 0015-2684,
08
1978
, pp. 226–238.
6.
Seigel
,
L.G.
, “
Effect of Furnace Design on Fire Endurance Test Fire Test Performance
,” ASTM 250 464,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
1970
, pp. 57–67.
7.
Babrauskas
,
V.
, “
Fire Endurance in Buildings
,” UCB FRG 76-16,
University of California
,
Berkeley
,
1976
.
8.
Paulsen
,
O.R.
, and
Hadvig
,
S.
, “
Heat Transfer in Test Furnaces
,”
Journal of Fire and Flammabilitv
, Vol.
8
,
1977
, p. 423.
9.
Wickström
,
U.
, “
The Plate Thermometer — A Simple Instrument for Reaching Harmonized Fire Resistance Tests
,”
Fire Technology
 0015-2684, Vol.
30
, No.
2
,
1994
, pp. 195–208.
10.
Fang
,
J.B.
, “
Static Pressures Produced by Room Fires
,” NBSIR 80-1984,
National Bureau of Standards
, Washington, DC,
02
1980
.
11.
Harmathy
,
T.Z.
, “
Furnace Pressure in Standard Fire Resistance Tests
,”
Viewpoint, Fire Technology
, Vol.
23
, No.
2
,
05
1987
, pp. 162–163.
12.
Holmes
,
W.D.
, “
A Review of Current Methods of Tests of Fire Barrier Systems to Prevent the Horizontal Propagation of Fully Developed Compartment Fires
,” M.S. thesis,
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
, Worcester, MA,
05
1986
.
13.
Ingberg
,
S.H.
, “
The Hose-stream Test as a Part of Fire-testing Procedure
,” ASTM STP 344,
American Society of Testing and Materials
,
Philadelphia, PA
,
1962
, pp. 57–68.
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