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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Petrography of Cementitious Materials
By
SM DeHayes
SM DeHayes
1
California Portland Cement Company
,
Glendora, CA
;
Symposium chairperson and editor
.
Search for other works by this author on:
D Stark
D Stark
2
Construction Technology Laboratories
,
Skokie, IL
;
Symposium chairperson and editor
.
Search for other works by this author on:
ISBN-10:
0-8031-1878-3
ISBN:
978-0-8031-1878-2
No. of Pages:
156
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1994

Light microscopy can be used to gain insight into the cement manufacturing process and to guide the manufacturer in the production process. By quantitative phase determination, the microscopist can determine how much of each phase is present as well as its morphology.

The ASTM task group C01.23.02 on Microscopical Methods, under the C01.23 subcommittee on Compositional Analysis, has been developing a Standard practice for point counting of cement microstructure using reflected light microscopy. The task group is continuing with round robin testing. The inter-laboratory study results for one SRM indicate that counting 3 000 points is a good compromise between effort and accuracy. Intra-laboratory precision showed a need for a uniform level of training; therefore, a video tape has been made for training microscopists.

1.
Struble
,
L. J.
, “
Quantitative Phase Analysis of Clinker Using X-Ray Diffraction
,”
Cement, Concrete and Aggregates
, Vol.
13
, No.
2
, Winter
1991
, pp. 97–102.
2.
Campbell
,
D. H.
,
Microscopical Examination and Interpretation of Portland Cement and Clinker
,
Construction Technology Laboratories
,
Skokie, IL
,
1986
.
3.
Kanare
,
H. M.
, “
Production of Portland Cement Clinker Phase Abundance Standard Reference Materials
,” final report, CTL Project No. CRA012-840,
Construction Technology Laboratories
, Skokie, IL,
1987
.
4.
Rasberry
,
S. D.
, “
Report of Investigation, Reference Materials 8486, 8487, 8488, Portland Cement Clinker
,”
National institute of Standards and Technology
, May, 1989.
5.
Hofmanner
,
F.
, Microstructure of Portland Cement Clinker,
Holderbank Management & Consulting Ltd.
,
Switzerland
,
1973
, 48 pp.
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