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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Mathematical Modeling of Fires
By
JR Mehaffey
JR Mehaffey
1
National Research Council of Canada
,
Ottawa, Ontario,
Canada
K1A OR6
;
symposium chairman and editor
Search for other works by this author on:
ISBN-10:
0-8031-0992-X
ISBN:
978-0-8031-0992-6
No. of Pages:
143
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1988

A new simple model of fire growth in a compartment is presented in this paper. The early stages in the compartment fires are modeled from the transient analysis of simple heat and mass transfer equations. Flame spread on the compartment floor, fire growth in a compartment and flashover are analyzed. The relationship between flashover time and A√H is investigated mathematically to compare with the experimental results. The purpose of this paper is to make a simple and reliable basis for fire modeling and to develop a user-friendly computer code.

1.
Takeda
,
H.
,
Fire and Materials
 0308-0501, Vol.
9
, No.
36
,
1985
.
2.
Steckler
,
K. D.
,
Quintiere
,
J. G.
, and
Rinkinen
,
W. J.
,
Proceedings of the Nineteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1983
, p. 913.
3.
Steckler
,
K. D.
,
Baum
,
H. R.
, and
Quintiere
,
J. G.
,
Proceedings of the Twentieth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1985
, p. 1591.
4.
Thomas
,
P. H.
,
Proceedings of the Eighteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1981
, p. 503.
5.
Takeda
,
H.
, and
Akita
,
K.
,
Proceedings of the Eighteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1981
, p. 519.
6.
Takeda
,
H.
, and
Akita
,
K.
,
Proceedings of the Nineteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1983
, p. 897.
7.
Quintiere
,
J. G.
,
Fire Safety Journal
 0379-7112, Vol.
3
, No.
201
,
1981
.
8.
Takeda
,
H.
,
Fire Science and Technology
, Vol.
5
, No.
11
,
1985
.
9.
Emmons
,
H. W.
,
Proceedings of the Seventeenth Symposium (International) on Combustion
,
The Combustion Institute
,
1978
, p. 1101.
10.
Rockett
,
J. A.
, and
Morita
,
M.
, “
The NBS/Harvard Mark VI Multi-Room Fire Simulation
,” NBS-IR 85-3281,
1986
.
11.
Takeda
,
H.
, “
Pre-flashover and Flashover Behavior in Compartment Fires
,”
Seventh Joint Panel Meeting of the UJNR Panel on Fire Research and Safety
, p. 153,
1985
.
12.
Takeda
,
H.
,
Archivum Combustionis
 0208-4198, Vol.
6
, No.
151
,
1986
.
13.
Takeda
,
H.
,
Bulletin of Japanese Association of Fire Science and Engineering
, Vol.
33
, No.
19
,
1983
.
14.
Takeda
,
H.
,
Twenty-First International Symposium on Combustion, Aug. 3–8
,
Munich, W. Germany
,
1986
.
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