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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
The Pressuremeter and its Marine Applications: Second International Symposium
By
J-L Briaud
J-L Briaud
1Civil Engineering Department,
Texas A&M University
?
College Station, TX 77843 Symposium cochairman and editor
Search for other works by this author on:
JME Audibert
JME Audibert
2
Earth Technology Corporation
?
7020 Portwest Drive, Suite 150 Houston, TX 77024 Symposium cochairman and editor
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ISBN-10:
0-8031-0454-5
ISBN:
978-0-8031-0454-9
No. of Pages:
506
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1985

The solution for the expansion of an infinitely long cylindrical cavity in a soil mass, based on given constitutive laws, allows to obtain “conventional” soil parameters such as the undrained shear strength or the angle of internal friction based on pressuremeter test results. The pressuremeter test also allows to obtain adequate values of the in-situ horizontal stress in the soil when proper insertion of the probe (little disturbance) is achieved. The existing methods to obtain these parameters are discussed for preboring and selfboring pressuremeter units.

1.
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,
F.
,
Jézéquel
,
J.-F.
, and
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,
D. H.
,
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,
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,
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,
1978
.
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,
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, and
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, and
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,”
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1
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Ménard
,
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, “
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,”
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, No.
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1963
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5.
Ménard
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, “
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,”
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,
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,”
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288
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7.
Baguelin
,
F.
, “
Rules for the Structural Design of Foundations Based on the Selfboring Pressuremeter Test
,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
, pp. 347-360.
8.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
,
Smith
,
T. D.
, and
Meyer
,
B. J.
, “
Using the Pressuremeter Curve to Design Laterally Loaded Piles
,”
15th Offshore Technology Conference
,
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,
05
1983
.
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, “
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EPRI EI-2197,
01
1982
.
10.
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,
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, “
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,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
, pp. 337-346.
11.
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,
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,
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,
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, “
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,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
, pp. 61-76.
12.
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,
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,
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,
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, and
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,
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, “
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,”
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,”
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,
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,
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,”
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21.
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,
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,
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22.
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,
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, Bruxelles, No.
2 et 4
,
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.
25.
Wroth
,
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, and
Windle
,
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, “
Analysis of the Pressuremeter Test Allowing for Volume Change
,”
Geotechnique
, London, Vol.
25
, No.
3
,
1975
, Technical notes, pp. 598-604.
26.
Baguelin
,
F.
,
Frank
,
R.
, and
Jézéquel
,
J.-F.
, “
Quelques Résultats Théoriques sur l'Essai d'Expansion dans les Sols et sur le Frottement Latéral des Pieux
,”
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, No.
78
, Juillet–Aout 1975, pp. 131-136.
27.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
,
Tucker
,
L.
, and
Felio
,
G. Y.
,
Pressuremeter, Cone Penetrometer, and Foundation Design
, Short Course Notes, Vol.
1
,
Texas A&M University
,
College Station, Texas
,
1983
.
28.
Casagrande
,
A.
, “
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,”
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,
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, Vol.
3
,
1936
, pp. 60-64.
29.
Lacasse
,
S.
, and
Lunne
,
T.
, “
In Situ Horizontal Stress from Pressuremeter Tests
,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
, pp. 187-208.
30.
Wroth
,
C. P.
, “
Cambridge In-Situ Probe
,”
Symposium on Site Exploration in Soft Ground Using In Situ Techniques
,
Alexandria, VA
,
1978
.
Also in
Federal Highway Administration Report
FHWA-TS-80-202, pp. 97-135.
31.
Lacasse
,
S.
,
Jamiolkowski
,
M.
,
Lancellotta
,
R.
, and
Lunne
,
T.
, “
In Situ Characteristics of Two Norwegian Clays
,”
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
,
Stockholm
, Vol.
2
,
1981
, pp. 507-511.
32.
Law
,
K. T.
, and
Eden
,
W. S.
, “
Effects os Soil Disturbance in Presuremeter Tests
,”
Proceedings of the Engineering Foundation Conference on Updating Subsurface Sampling of Soils and Rocks on their In Situ Testing
,
Santa Barbara, CA
,
1982
.
33.
Marsland
,
A.
, and
Randolph
,
M. F.
, “
Comparison of the Results from Pressuremeter Tests and Large In Situ Plate Tests in London Clay
,”
Geotechnique
,
27
, No.
2
,
1977
, pp. 217-243.
34.
Denby
,
G. M.
, “
Self-Boring Pressuremeter Study of the San Francisco Bay Mud
,” Ph.D. Thesis,
Stanford University, Department of Civil Engineering
,
1978
.
35.
Arnold
,
M.
, “
An Empirical Evaluation of Pressuremeter Test Data
,”
Canadian Geotechnical Journal
, Vol.
18
, No.
3
,
1981
, pp. 455-459.
36.
Denby
,
G. M.
, and
Hughes
,
S. M.O.
, “
Horizontal Stress Interpretation of Pressuremeter Tests
,”
Proceedings of the Engineering Foundation Conference on Updating Subsurface Sampling of Soils and Rocks on their In Situ Testing
,
Santa Barbara, CA
,
1982
.
37.
Merritt
,
B. K.
,
Davidson
,
R. R.
, and
Baker
,
G. L.
, “
Menard Pressuremeter Experience in Beaumont Clay
,”
Spring Texas Section Meeting
, ASCE,
Austin
,
Texas
,
1979
.
38.
Ménard
,
L.
, “
Interpretation and Application of Pressuremeter Test Results to Foundation Design
,”
Sols — Soils
, No.
26
,
1975
.
39.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
, “
The Pressuremeter: Application to Pavement Design
,” Ph.D. Dissertation,
University of Ottawa, Civil Engineering Department
,
1979
.
40.
Wroth
,
C. P.
, “
British Experience with the Selfboring Pressuremeter
,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
.
41.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
,
Lytton
,
R. L.
, and
Hung
,
J.-T.
, “
Obtaining Moduli from Cyclic Pressuremeter Tests
,”
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
, ASCE, Vol.
109
, No.
5
,
05
1983
, pp. 657-665.
42.
Duncan
,
J. M.
, and
Chang
,
C. Y.
, “
Nonlinear Analysis of Stress and Strain in Soils
,”
Journal of the Soils Mechanics and Foundation Division
, ASCE, Vol.
96
, No.
SM5
,
1970
, pp. 1629-1653.
43.
Davidson
,
R. R.
, and
Perez
,
J.-Y.
, “
Pressuremeter Research: I-90 Project
,”
Woodward Clyde Consultants
,
Research Report
,
02
1980
.
44.
Mori
,
H.
, and
Tajima
,
S.
, “
The Application of the Pressiometre Method to the Design of Deep Foundations
,”
Soil and Foundations
, Vol.
4
, No.
2
, Tokyo,
1964
, pp. 34-44.
45.
Johnson
,
G. W.
,
Stokoe
,
K. H.
, II, and
Reese
,
L. C.
, “
Comparison of Dynamic Moduli Determined by Self-Boring Pressuremeter and Conventional Dynamic Methods
,”
Contribution, Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
Paris
,
04
1982
, pp. 229-236.
46.
Shields
,
D. H.
, and
Bauer
,
G. E.
, “
Determination of the Modulus of Deformation of Sensitive Clay Using Laboratory and In Situ Tests
,”
Proceedings of the Specialty Conference on In Situ Measurements of Soil Properties
,
ASCE
,
Raleigh, NC
, Vol.
1
,
1975
, pp. 395-421.
47.
Tavenas
,
F.
,
Chapeau
,
C.
,
LaRochelle
,
P.
, and
Roy
,
M.
, “
Immediate Settlement of Three Test Embankments on Champlain Sea Clay
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Canadian Geotechnical Journal
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11
, No.
11
,
1974
, pp. 109-141.
48.
Greenland
,
S.
, “
Economic Loading Tests with the Menard Pressurementer
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,
Birmingham
,
1964
.
49.
Burgess
,
N.
, and
Eisenstein
,
Z.
, “
Determination of Deformation Characteristics of Soils and Rocks in Western Canada by the Pressuremeter
,”
Proceedings of the 28th Canadian Geotechnical Conference
,
Montreal
,
1975
, pp. 180-198.
50.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
, and
Shields
,
D. H.
, “
Use of a Pressuremeter Test to Predict the Modulus And Strength of Pavement Layers
,”
Transportation Research Record No. 810
,
1981
.
51.
Briaud
,
J.-L.
,
Lytton
,
R. L.
, and
Hung
,
J.-T.
, “
Using a Pressuremeter for Pavement Design and Evaluation
,”
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Bearing Capacity of Roads and Airfields
,
Norwegian Institute of Technology
,
06
1982
.
52.
Amar
,
S.
, and
Jézéquel
,
J.-F.
, “
Essais en Place et en Laboratoire sur Sols Cohérents: Comparaison des Résultats
,”
Bulletin de Liaison des Ponts et Chaussées
, No.
58
, Mai–Avril, 1972, pp.97-108.
53.
Centre d'Etudes Ménard
, “
Interprétation d'un Essai Préssiometrique
,”
Publication D
31
/
67
,
1967
.
54.
Gibson
,
R. E.
, and
Anderson
,
W. F.
, “
Measurement of Soil Properties with the Pressuremeter
,”
Civil Engineering and Public Works Review
, Vol.
3
, No.
6
,
05
1961
.
55.
Clough
,
G. W.
, and
Denby
,
G. M.
, “
Self-Boring Pressuremeter Study of San Francisco Bay Mud
,”
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
, ASCE, Vol.
106
, No.
GT1
,
01
1980
, pp. 45-64.
56.
Roy
,
M.
,
Juneau
,
R.
,
La Rochelle
,
P.
, and
Tavenas
,
F.
, “
In Situ Measurement of the Properties of Clays by Pressuremeter Tests
,”
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,
ASCE
,
Raleigh, NC
, Vol.
1
,
1975
, pp.350-372.
57.
Higgins
,
C.
, “
Pressuremeter Correlation Study
,”
Highway Research Record
,
Highway Research Board
,
Washington
, No.
284
,
1969
, pp. 51-62.
58.
Thorley
,
A.
,
Broise
,
Y.
,
Calhoon
,
M. L.
,
Zeman
,
Z. P.
, and
Watt
,
W. G.
, “
Borehole Instruments for Economical Strength and Deformation In Situ Testing
,”
Proceedings of the Conference on In Situ Investigation of Soils and Rocks
,
British Geotechnical Society
,
London
,
1969
, pp.155-165.
59.
Livneh
,
M.
, and
Uzon
,
S.
,
Discussion, “A study of In Situ Testing with the Pressurementer,”
Proceedings of the Conference on In Situ Investigation of Soils and Rocks
,
British Geotechnical Society
,
London
,
1969
, pp.212-213.
60.
Eisenstein
,
Z.
, and
Morrison
,
N.
, “
Prediction of Foundation Deformations in Edmonton Using an In Situ Pressure Probe
,”
Canadian Geotechnical Journal
, Vol.
10
,
1973
, pp. 193-210.
61.
Schmertmann
,
J. H.
, “
Measurement of In Situ Shear Strength
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,
ASCE
,
Raleigh, NC
, Vol.
2
,
1975
, pp.57-138.
62.
Amar
,
S.
,
Baguelin
,
F.
,
Jézéquel
,
J.-F.
, and
Le Méhaute
,
A.
, “
In Situ Shear Resistance of Clays
,”
Proceedings of the Specialty Conference on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties
,
ASCE
,
Raleigh, NC
, Vol.
1
,
1975
, pp. 22-44.
63.
Lukas
,
G.-L.
, and
Leclerc de Bussy
,
B.
, “
Pressuremeter and Laboratory Test Correlations for Clays
,”
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, ASCE, Vol.
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09
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, pp. 945-963.
64.
Ladd
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C. C.
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Foot
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,
Ishihara
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K.
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Schlosser
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Poulos
,
H. G.
, “
Stress-Deformation and Strength Characteristics
,” State-of-the-Art Report,
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,
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, Vol.
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,
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, pp. 421-494.
65.
Ghionna
,
V. N.
,
Jamiolkowski
,
M.
, and
Lancellotta
,
R.
, “
Characteristics of Saturated Clays as Obtained from SBP Tests
,”
Proceedings of the Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
IFP
,
PAris
,
1982
, pp. 165-186.
66.
Mori
,
H.
, “
Pressuremeter Test for Soft Cohesive Soil
,”
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,
IFP
,
PAris
,
1982
, pp. 77-90.
67.
Ladanyi
,
B.
, “
Evaluation of Pressuremeter Tests in Granular Soils
,”
Proceedings of the 2nd Panamerican Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
,
1963
, pp. 3-20.
68.
Hughes
,
J. M.O.
,
Wroth
,
C. P.
, and
Windle
,
D.
, “
Pressuremeter Tests in Sand
,”
Geotechnique
,
27
, No.
4
,
1977
.
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