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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Laterally Loaded Deep Foundations: Analysis and Performance
By
JA Langer
JA Langer
1
Gannett Fleming Geotechnical Engineers, Inc.
,
Harrisburg, PA
.
17105, symposium chairman and coeditor
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ET Mosley
ET Mosley
2
Raamot Associates
?
editor
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CD Thompson
CD Thompson
3
Trow Ltd.
?
editor
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ISBN-10:
0-8031-0207-0
ISBN:
978-0-8031-0207-1
No. of Pages:
265
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1984

A lateral-load test was conducted on a 0.46-m-diameter concrete drilled shaft constructed July 1966 in stiff expensive-clay soil. This 10.5-m-long test shaft had been subject to considerable uplift thrust from swelling of adjacent soil. The lateral-load behavior was reasonably simulated by solutions of the elastic beam-column differential equation. Solutions assuming a linearly increasing soil modulus with depth evaluated from triaxial strength tests were found in good agreement with the field load test results up to at least ½ of the yield load. Solutions using p-y curves developed from laboratory undrained strengths, and field pressuremeter tests provided good overall agreement with the field load test results.

1.
Johnson
,
L. D.
, “
Methodology for Design and Construction of Drilled Shafts in Cohesive Soils
,” TR GL-83-4,
U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station
,
Vicksburg, Miss.
,
1984
.
2.
U.S. Army Engineer District
, “
Investigations for Building Foundations in Expansive Clays
,” Vol.
1
,
Fort Worth, Tex.
,
04
1968
.
3.
Hetenyi
,
M.
,
Beams on Elastic Foundations
,
University of Michigan Press
,
Ann Arbor, Mich.
,
1946
.
4.
Matlock
,
H.
and
Reese
,
L. C.
, “
Generalized Solutions for Laterally Loaded Piles
,”
Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
86
, No.
SM5
,
05
1960
, pp. 63-91.
5.
Sogge
,
R. L.
, “
Laterally Loaded Pile Design
,”
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
109
, No.
GT9
,
09
1981
, pp. 1179-1199.
6.
Reese
,
L. C.
and
Allen
,
J. D.
, “
Drilled Shaft Design and Construction Guidelines Manual: Structural Analysis and Design for Lateral Loading
,” Vol.
2
, Implementation Package 77-21,
U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Offices of Research and Development, Implementation Division
,
Washington, D.C.
,
07
1977
.
7.
Reese
,
L. C.
, “
Laterally Loaded Piles: Program Documentation
,”
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
103
, No.
GT4
,
04
1977
, pp. 287-305.
8.
Briaud
,
J.
,
Smith
,
T.
, and
Meyer
,
B.
, “
Design of Laterally Loaded Piles Using Pressuremeter Test Results
,”
Symposium on the Pressuremeter and Its Marine Applications
,
Institut Francais du Petrole
,
Paris
,
04
1982
.
9.
Reese
,
L. C.
and
Welch
,
R. C.
, “
Lateral Loading of Deep Foundations in Stiff Clay
,”
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
101
, No.
GT7
,
07
1975
, pp. 633-649.
10.
Duncan
,
J. M.
and
Chang
,
C. Y.
, “
Nonlinear Analysis of Stress and Strain in Soils
,”
Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
96
, No.
SM5
,
05
1970
, pp. 1629-1653.
11.
Kondner
,
R. L.
, “
Hyperbolic Stress-Strain Response: Cohesive Soils
,”
Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers
, Vol.
89
, No.
SM1
,
01
1963
, pp. 115-143.
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