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ASTM Selected Technical Papers
Fatigue of Composite Materials
By
JR Hancock
JR Hancock
1
symposium chairman
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ISBN-10:
0-8031-0346-8
ISBN:
978-0-8031-0346-7
No. of Pages:
342
Publisher:
ASTM International
Publication date:
1975

A new class of mechanical response characteristics in composite materials is reported. These characteristics were found to come about because of a nonlinear dependence of the fatigue response of biasply boron-aluminum and boron-epoxy flawed plate specimens on the frequency of load (or strain) oscillation. This nonlinear frequency effect was found to alter such properties as fatigue strength, stiffness, residual strength, and energy dissipation by as much as an order of magnitude. Several conceptual interpretations are developed and compared with data correlations.

1.
Salkind
,
M. J.
, in
Composite Materials: Testing and Design (Second Conference), ASTM STP 497
,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
1972
, pp. 143–169.
2.
Reifsnider
,
K. L.
,
Stinchcomb
,
W. W.
,
Williams
,
R. S.
, and
Marcus
,
L. A.
, “
Heat Generation in Composite Materials During Fatigue Loading
,” VPI-E-73-21, College of Engineering,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
, Blacksburg, Va.
3.
Reifsnider
,
K. L.
and
Williams
,
R. S.
, “
Determination of Fatigue-Related Heat Emission in Composite Materials
,” Paper No.
2255A
, Society for Experimental Stress Analysis Fall Meeting,
Indianapolis, Ind.
, 16–19 Oct. 1973.
4.
Broutman
,
L. J.
and
Gaggar
,
S. K.
,
International Journal of Polymeric Materials
 0091-4037, Vol.
1
,
1972
, pp. 245–316.
5.
Marcus
,
L. A.
, “
Comparison of the Theoretical Initial Stress Distribution with Observed Fatigue Phenomena in a Boron-Epoxy Plate with a Circular Hole
,” Master's thesis,
College of Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
, Blacksburg, Va.
6.
Marcus
,
L. A.
and
Stinchcomb
,
W. W.
, “
Measurement of Fatigue Damage in Composite Materials
,” Paper No.
2254A
, Society for Experimental Stress Analysis Fall Meeting,
Indianapolis, Ind.
, 16–19 Oct. 1973.
7.
Stinchcomb
,
W. W.
,
Reifsnider
,
K. L.
,
Marcus
,
L. A.
, and
Williams
,
R. S.
, “
Effects of Cyclic Frequency on the Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials
,” VPI-E-73-25, College of Engineering,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
, Blacksburg, Va., June, 1973.
8.
Reifsnider
,
K. L.
and
Henneke
,
E. G.
, “
Stochastic Aspects of Frequency Effects on the Fatigue and Fracture of Bias-ply Composite Flawed Plate Specimens
,”
Proceedings
, Symposium on Stochastic Problems in Mechanics,
University of Waterloo
,
Waterloo, Ontario
, 23–26 Sept. 1973.
9.
Raske
,
D. T.
and
Morrow
,
J. D.
, in
Manual on Low Cycle Fatigue Testing, ASTM STP 465
,
American Society for Testing and Materials
,
1969
, pp. 1–26.
10.
Eudo
,
K.
,
Yano
,
A.
, and
Okuda
,
Y.
,
Proceedings
, Ninth Japan Congress on Testing Materials, Non-Metallic Materials, March, 1966, pp. 104–108.
11.
Heller
,
R. A.
 et al
, “
Time and Temperature Dependence of Boron-Epoxy and Graphite-Epoxy Laminates
,” AFML-TR-73-261,
Air Force Materials Laboratory
, Dayton, Ohio,
11
1973
.
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