The storage of hydrogen in a compressed gaseous form offers the simplest solution in terms of infrastructure requirements and has become the most highly developed hydrogen storage method. Low cost and large vessels for bulk hydrogen storage are needed at central production plants, geologic storage sites, terminals and refueling stations. A multifunctional steel layered vessel (MSLV) for stationary hydrogen storage with maximum design pressure of 98 MPa has been developed. First of all, the basic structure and characteristics of the vessel were introduced. Secondly, the stress in the cylindrical shell of the MSLV was studied based on the ribbon-width-direction effective normal stress and shear stress sub-models. Besides, the stresses in the hemispherical head and reinforcing ring were obtained by combining finite element analysis with experiments in the meantime. Finally, safety of the vessel was evaluated mainly by hydrogen compatibility tests of the weld joints of austenitic stainless steel S31603 under 98MPa gaseous hydrogen according to ANSI/CSA CHMC 1-2014, as well as MSLV’s feature of burst resistant and easy for online safety monitoring. Research shows that hydrogen embrittlement of MSLV was mitigated, because the stress in the inner shell of MSLV is low, and austenitic stainless steel and its weld are well compatible with high pressure hydrogen.
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ASME 2016 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference
July 17–21, 2016
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Conference Sponsors:
- Pressure Vessels and Piping Division
ISBN:
978-0-7918-5035-0
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
High Pressure 98 MPa Multifunctional Steel Layered Vessels for Stationary Hydrogen Storage
Jinyang Zheng,
Jinyang Zheng
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Chaohua Gu,
Chaohua Gu
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Yongzhi Zhao,
Yongzhi Zhao
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Zhengli Hua,
Zhengli Hua
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Chilou Zhou,
Chilou Zhou
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Sijia Zhong,
Sijia Zhong
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Chunhua Wei,
Chunhua Wei
Zhejiang JuHua Equipment Manufacturing Co., LTD, Quzhou, China
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Yimin Zhang
Yimin Zhang
Zhejiang JuHua Equipment Manufacturing Co., LTD, Quzhou, China
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Jinyang Zheng
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Qi He
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Chaohua Gu
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Yongzhi Zhao
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Zhengli Hua
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Keming Li
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Chilou Zhou
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Sijia Zhong
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Chunhua Wei
Zhejiang JuHua Equipment Manufacturing Co., LTD, Quzhou, China
Yimin Zhang
Zhejiang JuHua Equipment Manufacturing Co., LTD, Quzhou, China
Paper No:
PVP2016-63315, V01AT01A043; 7 pages
Published Online:
December 1, 2016
Citation
Zheng, J, He, Q, Gu, C, Zhao, Y, Hua, Z, Li, K, Zhou, C, Zhong, S, Wei, C, & Zhang, Y. "High Pressure 98 MPa Multifunctional Steel Layered Vessels for Stationary Hydrogen Storage." Proceedings of the ASME 2016 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. Volume 1A: Codes and Standards. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. July 17–21, 2016. V01AT01A043. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/PVP2016-63315
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