... Abstract The present study reports an experimentally validated three-dimensional computational model for studying the transport phenomena associated with the molten pool produced by a laser melting based direct energy deposition process. In the present study, the substrate used is SS 316, while...

..., is leveraged to detect anomalies automatically. Due to the nature of deep learning algorithms, which require thousands of samples to be trained, transfer learning is offered. In this study, laser melting of 316L stainless steel to provide proof-of-concept data and training for transfer learning, with the goal...