The pilot Molten lead-bismuth target circuit (TC-1) in University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) was designed for beam power of 1 MW accelerator driven system (ADS). The TC-1 is a liquid lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) circulation loop. Circulation of the liquid alloy is driven by an annular linear induction pump (ALIP). Experimental measurements of system parameters have yielded a surprisingly low pump efficiency of less than 1%. A numerical study of the pump efficiency has been conducted to determine which operational parameters are responsible for this low efficiency and to give insight into future EM pump design. The numerical study has entailed incorporating algorithms which calculated the EM body force into a commercial CFD code (FEMLab). The EM body forces were calculated using both simplified analytic expressions, as well as by numerical solution of Maxwell's equations.

1.
Leslie R. Dahl, 2000, “Electromagnetic pump”, in AccessScience @ McGraw-Hill, http://www.accessscience.com, DOI 10.1036/1097–8542.222600, last modified: April 10.
2.
R. S. Baker, and M. J. Tessier, 1987 “Handbook of Electromagnetic Pump Technology”, Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc.
3.
Rinderknecht
D.
,
Hicherson
A. I.
and
Gharib
M.
,
2005
, “
A valveless micro impedance pump driven by electromagnetic actuation
”,
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
,
15
,
861
866
.
4.
Nguyen
N. T.
,
Huang
X. Y.
,
2002
, “
MEMS-Micropupms: A Review
,
Journal of Fluids Engineering
”,
124
,
384
392
.
5.
I. Boldea, S. A. Nasar, 2001, “The Induction Handbook”, CRC press, Chapter 2.
6.
J. Ma, N. Li, S. Ignatiev and V. Kutanov, 2006, “Performance of Magnetic Hydro-Dynamic Pump in Lead-Bismuth Eutectic Target Circuit (TC-1)”, International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants, Reno, NV USA, June 4–8.
7.
R. Stieglitz, 2003, “MHD-features of the Main Service and Bypass Pump in the MEGAPIE Design”, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH report.
8.
Araseki
H.
,
Kirillov
I. R.
,
Preslitsky
G. V.
, and
Ogorodnikov
A. P.
,
2000
, “
Double-supply-frequency Pressure Pulsation in Annular Linear Induction Pump, Part I: Measurement and Numerical Analysis
”,
Nuclear Engineering and Design
,
195
,
85
100
.
9.
R. Stieglitz, and J. Zeininger, 2005, “A 2D Model to Design MHD Induction Pumps”, The 15th Riga and 6th Pamir Conference on Fundamental and Applied MHD, Latvia, June 27–July 1, 35–49.
10.
Araseki
H.
,
Kirillov
I. R.
,
Preslitsky
G. V.
,
Ogorodnikov
A. P.
,
2006
, “
Magnetohydrodynamic Instability in Annular Linear Induction Pump, Part II, Suppression of Instability by Phase Shift
”,
Nuclear Engineering and Design
,
236
(
9)
,
965
974
.
11.
Kirillov
I. R.
,
Obukhov
D. M.
,
2003
, “
Two Dimensional Model for Analysis of Cylindrical Linear Induction Pump Characteristics: Model Description and Numerical Analysis
”,
Energy Conversion and Management
,
44
,
2687
2697
.
12.
Cho
S.
,
Hong
S. H.
,.
1998
, “
The magnetic field and performance calculations for an electromagnetic pump of a liquid metal
”,
Journal of physics, D: Applied Physics
,
31
,
2754
2759
.
13.
Shavit
U.
,
Bar-Yosef
G.
,
Rosenzweig
R.
,
Assouline
S.
,
2002
, “
Modified Brinkman equation for a free flow problem at the interface of porous surfaces: The Cantor-Taylor brush configuration case
”,
Water Resour. Res.
38
325
321
.
14.
Shavit
U.
,
Rosenzweig
R.
,
Assouline
S.
,
2004
, “
Free flow at the interface of porous surfaces: a generalization of the Taylor brush configuration
,”
Transport. Porous Med.
54
,
345
353
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.