On-chip electrophoresis is a growing field with increasing chemical and bioanalytical applications such as genomics and proteomics. The use of multicomponent and heterogeneous electrolyte configurations can often lead to complex flow behavior. In this work, we present a high-fidelity, low computational cost electrokinetic flow model for the modeling and optimization of electrophoretic separations. The model adopts a depth-averaged approach that captures convective-dispersion processes, and includes important physical effects such as electrical body force and fully nonlinear multi-species electromigration. The corresponding numerical scheme is based on a finite volume approach using a monotonic upstream-centered construction (MUSCL). The numerical model can simulate arbitrary electrolyte and sample configurations, and capture the complex evolution of sharp, narrow sample peaks and high pre-concentration (stacking) ratios. Exemplary results showing both field amplified sample stacking and isotachophoresis processes are presented. The development of such models is critical to the efficient design and optimization of on-chip CE methods and devices.
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ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition
November 5–11, 2005
Orlando, Florida, USA
Conference Sponsors:
- Fluids Engineering Division
ISBN:
0-7918-4219-3
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
A High-Fidelity Electrokinetic Flow Model for the Prediction of Electrophoregrams in On-Chip Eletrophoresis Applications Available to Purchase
Bijan Mohammadi
Bijan Mohammadi
Stanford University
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Hao Lin
Stanford University
Rajiv Bharadwaj
Stanford University
Juan G. Santiago
Stanford University
Bijan Mohammadi
Stanford University
Paper No:
IMECE2005-79439, pp. 197-199; 3 pages
Published Online:
February 5, 2008
Citation
Lin, H, Bharadwaj, R, Santiago, JG, & Mohammadi, B. "A High-Fidelity Electrokinetic Flow Model for the Prediction of Electrophoregrams in On-Chip Eletrophoresis Applications." Proceedings of the ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. Fluids Engineering. Orlando, Florida, USA. November 5–11, 2005. pp. 197-199. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2005-79439
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