Topics: Freezing , Skin , Biological tissues , Temperature , Computer simulation , Temperature gradient , Annulus , Cooling , Fluorescence , Gates (Closures)

Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy for Detection of Trace Amount of Biological Agents

De-Kui Qing, M. Pinar Mengu¨c¸, Fred A. Payne, Mary-Grace C. Danao

IMECE 2002; 29-35https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32357

Abstract

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Topics: Biological agents , Fluorescence , Spectroscopy , Microscopy , Flow (Dynamics) , Probability , Signals , Water

Body Heat Stress Measurements With MacroPCM Cooling Apparel

David P. Colvin

IMECE 2002; 37-44https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33332

Abstract

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Topics: Cooling , Heat , Stress , Protective clothing , Control systems , Industrial research , Military systems , Navy , Phase change materials , Refrigeration

Modelling the Ion Channel Behaviour of Articular Chondrocytes

Jim R. Wilson, Neil A. Duncan

IMECE 2002; 45-46https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32661

Abstract

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Topics: Chondrocytes , Modeling , Membranes , Biological tissues , Clamps (Tools) , Cell membranes , Electrical conductance , Electrophysiology , Ions , Superconducting quantum interference devices

Material Properties of Cells Can Be Determined From Compression Experiments of Cell-Gel Constructs

Jayendran Srinivasan, Vincent Kish, Vidyashankar Venkatesan, Sydha Salihu, Madhavi Ayyalasomayajula, Nilay Mukherjee

IMECE 2002; 47-48https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32664

Abstract

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Topics: Compression , Materials properties , Elastic moduli , Agar , Biological tissues , Cell membranes , Maintenance , Proteins , Signals , Structural elements (Construction)

Finite Element Model of a Cell Incorporating Cell Membrane, Cytoskeletal Structure and Intracellular Fluid Pressure

Vidyashankar Venkatesan, Nilay Mukherjee

IMECE 2002; 49-50https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32667

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Bone , Cartilage , Cell membranes , Chondrocytes , Compression , Deformation , Finite element analysis , Finite element model , Fluid pressure

Chondrocyte Death in Articular Cartilage Due to Excessive Mechanical Loading in the Axial and Transverse Directions

Chih-Tung Chen, Peter A. Torzilli

IMECE 2002; 51-52https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32669

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Chondrocytes , Stress , Osteoarthritis , Risk , Wounds

Enzymatic Digestion Technique Influences Regulatory Volume Decrease of Isolated Bovine Chondrocytes

Paul Hulme, Simon Chi, Dominic Young, John Matyas, Neil A. Duncan

IMECE 2002; 53-54https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32671

Abstract

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Topics: Chondrocytes , Cartilage , Deformation , Fluctuations (Physics) , Fluid dynamics , Hydrostatic pressure , Maintenance , Osteoarthritis

Development and Application of a Combined Imaging and Modeling Technique for Determining Biomechanical Response of Roller Coaster Passengers

Richard Morency, Glen A. Livesay, Eric A. Nauman

IMECE 2002; 55-56https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32472

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Imaging , Modeling , Rollers , Design , Gravitational acceleration , Gravity (Force) , Trains

Radiative Properties of Polar Bear Hair

Jessica A. Preciado, Boris Rubinsky, David Otten, Brent Nelson, Michael C. Martin, Ralph Greif

IMECE 2002; 57-58https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32473

Abstract

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Topics: Arctic region , Radiation (Physics) , Temperature

Computational Modeling and Simulation of Atherosclerotic Plaque Growth

L. E. Breeher, Saikrishna Marella, H. S. Udaykumar, K. B. Chandran

IMECE 2002; 59-60https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32481

Abstract

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Topics: Atherosclerosis , Computer simulation , Simulation , Blood flow , Diseases , Shear stress , Bifurcation , Carotid arteries , Ductility , Flow (Dynamics)

Function of the Anterior Band of the Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament During the Load and Shift Test

William J. Newman, Richard E. Debski, John C. Gardiner, Susan M. Moore, Jeffrey A. Weiss

IMECE 2002; 61-62https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32497

Abstract

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Topics: Glenohumeral ligaments , Stress , Finite element analysis , Modeling , Stability , Wounds

Effects of Sterilization Techniques and Culture Time on the Creep of Collagenous Ligament Analogues

Darryl A. Dickerson, Kay C. Dee, Glen A. Livesay

IMECE 2002; 63-64https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32499

Abstract

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Topics: Anterior cruciate ligament , Biological tissues , Creep , Knee , Stability , Sterilization , Wounds

A Kinematic Analysis on an ACL Deficient Knee

Andrea L. Kirkendall, Juan M. Lopez, Roger V. Gonzalez

IMECE 2002; 65-66https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32501

Abstract

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Topics: Anterior cruciate ligament , Kinematic analysis , Knee , Surgery , Wounds , Muscle , Rupture , Stability

Phase Change Behavior of Biomedically Relevant Solutions

Bumsoo Han, Ramachandra V. Devireddy, John C. Bischof

IMECE 2002; 67-75https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32549

Abstract

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Topics: Cryonics , Crystallization , Equilibrium (Physics) , Freezing , Ice , Melting , Nucleation (Physics) , Temperature , Thawing , Water

Laplace’s Equation, Genetic Algorithms, and Evolution

Philippos K. Tsourkas, Boris Rubinsky

IMECE 2002; 77-78https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32658

Abstract

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Topics: Genetic algorithms , Laplace equations , Algorithms , Computation , Modeling

Direct Numerical Simulation of Micro-Scale Interaction Between Ice and Biological Cells

L. Mao, H. S. Udaykumar, J. O. M. Karlsson

IMECE 2002; 79-87https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32679

Abstract

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Topics: Biological cells , Computer simulation , Ice , Microscale devices , Freezing , Water , Biological tissues , Cryonics , Membranes , Physics

Monte Carlo Simulation of Ice Formation in Tissues

Daniel Irimia, Jens O. M. Karlsson

IMECE 2002; 89-90https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32681

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Ice , Simulation , Preservation , Cryobiology , Cryonics , Freezing , Geometry , Performance , Storage

Numerical Study on the Thawing of Frozen Biological Tissue Induced by Laser Irradiation

Jianhua Zhou, Dengying Liu

IMECE 2002; 91-92https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32688

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Irradiation (Radiation exposure) , Lasers , Thawing , Heat , Biomedicine , Electromagnetic scattering , Food products , Heating , Radiation scattering

A New Bio-Heat Transfer Model and Its Application for Concealed Perspiration

G. M. Zhu, W. Liu, T. Zeng, K. Yang

IMECE 2002; 93-94https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32705

Abstract

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Topics: Bioheat transfer , Biological tissues , Bone , Flow (Dynamics) , Heat transfer , Muscle , Physiology , Porous materials , Skin

A Novel Bioreactor for the Flexural Stimulation of Tissue Engineered Heart Valve Biomaterials

George Engelmayr, Fraser W. H. Sutherland, John E. Mayer, Jr., Michael S. Sacks

IMECE 2002; 95-96https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33585

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Biomaterials , Bioreactors , Valves , Geometry , Biomechanics , Carbon dioxide , Cardiovascular system , Flow (Dynamics) , Mechanical testing

Strategy for Tissue Engineering of Osteochondral Constructs

Erica Takai, X. Edward Guo, Helen H. Lu, Michelle A. LeRoux, Priya Raina, Gerard A. Ateshian, Clark T. Hung

IMECE 2002; 97-98https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33595

Abstract

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Topics: Adhesives , Arthroplasty , Biological tissues , Cartilage , Damage , Diseases , Knee , Lasers , Maintenance , Patient treatment

Smooth Muscle Tissue Response to Applied Vibration Following Extreme Isotonic Shortening

Nandhini Dhanaraj, Ramana M. Pidaparti, Richard A. Meiss

IMECE 2002; 99-100https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33600

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Muscle , Vibration , Finite element analysis , Trachea , Bridges (Structures) , Oscillations , Simulation , Stiffness

A New System for Cyclical Tensile Loading of Cultured Connective Tissue Cells in a Three-Dimensional Gel Matrix

Chantal Dussault, Dominic I. Young, Neil A. Duncan

IMECE 2002; 101-102https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33601

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Stress , Deformation , Biology , Shapes , Signals

Intermittent Hydrostatic Pressurization Modulates Gene Expression in Human Dermal Fibroblasts Seeded in Three-Dimensional Polymer Scaffolds

Steven B. Nicoll, Robert L. Mauck, Rick C. Tsay, Clark T. Hung, Gerard A. Ateshian

IMECE 2002; 103-104https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33604

Abstract

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Topics: Fibroblasts , Hydrostatics , Polymers , Hydrostatic pressure , Chondrocytes , Biological tissues , Heat , Intervertebral discs , Osteoblasts , Proteins

A Polyacrylamide Gel With Reversible DNA Crosslinks

David C. Lin, Bernard Yurke, Noshir A. Langrana, Allen P. Mills, Jr.

IMECE 2002; 105-106https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33608

Abstract

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Topics: Biomaterials , Blood , Cartilage , DNA , Hydrogels , Ions , Muscle , Polymers , Shapes , Strength (Materials)

The Effects of Cortical Bone Viscoelasticity on the Short-Term Fixation of Press-Fit Cylindrical Intramedullary Rods

Travis R. Shultz, Timothy L. Norman, Thomas A. Gruen, J. David Blaha

IMECE 2002; 107-108https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32505

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Intramedullary rods , Press fits , Viscoelasticity , Coating processes , Coatings , Friction , Hoop stress , Skin friction (Fluid dynamics) , Stability

Apparatus to Determine the Macroscopic and Microscopic Biaxial Swelling Response of the Annulus Fibrosus

Paul Hulme, Sabina Bruehlmann, Neil A. Duncan

IMECE 2002; 109-110https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32506

Abstract

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Topics: Annulus , Biological tissues , Geometry , Stress , Bearings , Bone , Fluids , Hydrostatics , Intervertebral discs , Visualization

Variation of Electrical Conductivity With Water Content in Agarose Gel

Adriana L. Vega, Hai Yao, Marc-Antoine Justiz, Weiyong Gu

IMECE 2002; 111-112https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32507

Abstract

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Topics: Agar , Electrical conductivity , Water , Biological tissues , Deformation , Hydrogels , Materials properties , Tumors

Mechanical Properties of Active and Passive Rat Middle Cerebral Arteries

Rebecca J. Coulson, Marilyn J. Cipolla, Lisa Vitullo, Naomi C. Chesler

IMECE 2002; 113-114https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32508

Abstract

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Topics: Cerebral arteries , Mechanical properties , Blood flow , Muscle , Vessels , Biological tissues , Brain , Damage , Diseases , Particle filtering (numerical methods)

Age-Related Differences in the Biaxial Biomechanical Behavior of Human Abdominal Aorta

Jonathan P. Vande Geest, Michael S. Sacks, David A. Vorp

IMECE 2002; 115-116https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32509

Abstract

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Topics: Aorta , Biomechanics , Biological tissues , Anisotropy , Tensile testing , Isotropy , Testing

A Quantitative Oil Dot Streak Method for Measuring Near-Wall Shear Stresses Applied to the Heartquest™ LVAD

Phillip P. Lemire, Steven W. Day, James C. McDaniel, Houston G. Wood

IMECE 2002; 117-118https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32510

Abstract

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Topics: Shear stress , Blood , Pumps , Flow (Dynamics) , Computational fluid dynamics , Design , Thrombosis , Blood flow , Boundary-value problems , Errors

Vitrification Solutions for the Cryopreservation of Tissue-Engineered Bone

B. L. Liu, J. J. McGrath

IMECE 2002; 119-120https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32556

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Bone , Cryonics , Vitrification , Ice , Damage , Cooling , Density , Osteoblasts , Bending strength

Transport Characteristics of Glycerol and Propylene Glycol in an Engineered Dermal Replacement

A. Hubel, N. Bidault, B. Hammer

IMECE 2002; 121-122https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32557

Abstract

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Topics: Biological cells , Biological tissues , Cryonics , Damage , Freezing , Membranes , Patient treatment , Permeability , Proteins , Safety

Use of Directional Solidification to Determine Characteristics of Hepatic Systems During Low Temperature Cooling

Yekaterina Zinchenko, Robin N. Coger

IMECE 2002; 123-124https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32559

Abstract

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Topics: Cooling , Liver , Low temperature , Solidification , Cryonics , Crystal growth , Crystallization , Damage , Modeling , Thawing

Finite Element Modeling of the Cryopreservation Protocols for a Bio-Artificial Liver Assist

Saravana Kumar Balasubramanian, Robin N. Coger

IMECE 2002; 125-126https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32560

Abstract

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Topics: Cryonics , Finite element analysis , Liver , Modeling , Fibers , Failure , Low temperature , Oxygen , Patient treatment , Storage

Regional Association of Biological and Hemodynamic Parameters in Distal End-to-Side Vascular Anastomoses Perfused Ex Vivo

Stephanie M. Kute, David A. Vorp

IMECE 2002; 127-128https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32513

Abstract

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Topics: Hemodynamics , Biomechanics , Failure , Proteins , Adhesion , Cardiovascular system , Cascades (Fluid dynamics) , Diseases , Exhaust gas recirculation , Flow (Dynamics)

Tissue-Engineered Arteries Created by Directed Remodeling of Intact Arterial Segments

Jason W. Nichol, Valerie M. Clerin, Keith J. Gooch

IMECE 2002; 129-130https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32515

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Surgery , Dimensions , Prostheses , Vessels

Measurements of Mean Velocity and Turbulent Statistics in a Centrifugal Blood Pump

Steven W. Day, James C. McDaniel, Phillip P. Lemire, Houston G. Wood

IMECE 2002; 131-132https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32517

Abstract

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Topics: Blood , Pumps , Statistics , Turbulence , Damage , Blood flow , Diseases , Failure , Aorta , Artificial hearts

New Insight Into Deformation-Dependent Hydraulic Permeability of Hydrogels and Cartilage

Hai Yao, Weiyong Gu

IMECE 2002; 133-134https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32520

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Deformation , Hydrogels , Permeability , Fluid dynamics , Biological tissues , Biomedical engineering , Biotechnology , Intervertebral discs , Mechanical behavior

The Frictional Coefficient of Bovine Articular Cartilage Correlates With Interstitial Fluid Load Support in Creep

Ramaswamy Krishnan, Gerard A. Ateshian

IMECE 2002; 135-136https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32522

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Creep , Fluids , Stress , Bearings , Biological tissues , Friction , Glass , Lubrication , Wear

Changes in Material Classification of the Urinary Bladder Wall After Spinal Cord Injury

D. Claire Gloeckner, Michael B. Chancellor, Michael S. Sacks

IMECE 2002; 137-138https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32523

Abstract

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Topics: Spinal cord , Urinary bladder , Wounds , Constitutive equations , Mechanical properties , Computer simulation , Diseases

Investigation of Contrast-Enhanced In-Vivo Animal Imaging With Micro-CT

Yun Liang, Keith M. Stantz, Ganapathy Krishnamurthi, Laigao Chen, Gary D. Hutchins

IMECE 2002; 139-143https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33053

Abstract

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Topics: Imaging , Physiology , Biology , Biomedicine , Instrumentation , Resolution (Optics) , Risk

How Microimaging Technology Is Transforming the Field of Skeletal Genetics

Charles H. Turner

IMECE 2002; 145-146https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33057

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Bone , Dimensions , Shapes

Extraction of Flow Information in Choriocapillaris in Human Eyes From ICG Dye Angiography Images

L. Zhu, Q. He, C. H. von Kerczek, L. D. T. Topoleski, R. W. Flower

IMECE 2002; 147-151https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33067

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Human eye , Blood vessels , Transients (Dynamics)

A Feasibility Study for Imaging Tissue Electroporation With Electrical Impedance Tomography

Rafael V. Davalos, David M. Otten, Lluis M. Mir, Boris Rubinsky

IMECE 2002; 153-154https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33071

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Electroporation , Imaging , Impedance (Electricity) , Cancer , Cell membranes , Drugs , Electric fields , Electrodes , Genetic engineering

Visualization of Endothelial Cell Structure During Machine Perfusion Preservation of Livers

Shailendra Jain, Saurin Purohit, Jian Zhang, Mark G. Clemens, Charles Y. Lee

IMECE 2002; 155-160https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33072

Abstract

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Topics: Endothelial cells , Liver , Machinery , Preservation , Visualization , Erythrocytes , Microscopy , Biological tissues , Kidney , Damage

Shear Stress Effect on the Production of Nitric Oxide in Cultured Rat Aorta Endothelial Cells

Jianfeng Ye, Baoguo Chen, Lisa X. Xu

IMECE 2002; 161-164https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33074

Abstract

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Topics: Aorta , Endothelial cells , Shear stress , Atherosclerosis , Cams , Computer-aided manufacturing , Proteins , Adhesion , Bifurcation , Blood flow

Micromachined DNA Manipulation Device Using Circular Multi-Electrode

S. J. Moon, Seung S. Lee, Jae Y. Yun, Hong K. Nam, Yeun T. Chi

IMECE 2002; 165-169https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33541

Abstract

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Topics: DNA , Electrodes , Micromachining , Temperature , Temperature control , Chain , Electric fields , Heat , Microelectromechanical systems , Sensors

Design and Analysis of a Heat Conduction-Based Continuous Flow Polymerase Chain Reaction System

Shifeng Li, Shaochen Chen

IMECE 2002; 171-174https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33548

Abstract

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Topics: Chain , Design , Flow (Dynamics) , Heat , Heat conduction , Temperature , Finite element methods , Heating , Simulation , Temperature gradient

A Selectively Anodic Bonded Micropump for Implantable Medical Drug Delivery Systems

Shane Ridgeway, Junho Song, Li Cao

IMECE 2002; 175-180https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33551

Abstract

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Topics: Biomedicine , Bonding , Drug delivery systems , Microelectromechanical systems , Micropumps

Influence of Scribe Speed and Force on Chemomechanical Nanofunctionalized Features

Bennion R. Cannon, Spencer P. Magleby, Larry L. Howell, Guilin Jiang, Travis L. Niederhauser, Matthew R. Linford

IMECE 2002; 181-185https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33554

Abstract

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Topics: Geometry , Mechanical properties , Particulate matter , Semiconductor wafers , Silicon , Testing , Water , Wetting

Simulation of MEMS Piezoelectric Micropump for Biomedical Applications

Walied A. Moussa, Ulises F. Gonza´lez

IMECE 2002; 187-192https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33602

Abstract

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Topics: Biomedicine , Microelectromechanical systems , Micropumps , Simulation , Design , Pumps , Diaphragms (Mechanical devices) , Diaphragms (Structural) , Finite element analysis , Resonance

Influence of the Fixed Negative Charges on the Measured Poisson’s Ratio, Young’s Modulus and Electrical Response of Articular Cartilage

Morakot Likhitpanichkul, Daniel D. Sun, X. Edward Guo, W. Michael Lai, Van C. Mow

IMECE 2002; 193-194https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32367

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Poisson ratio , Young's modulus , Biological tissues , Compression , Deformation , Equilibrium (Physics) , Mechanical properties , Physiology , Pressure

Deformable Image Registration of Mouse Brain MRI Data Using Hyperelastic Warping

Alexander I. Veress, Jeffrey A. Weiss, Robert J. Gillies, Anton E. Bowden, Jean-Philippe Galons, Richard D. Rabbitt

IMECE 2002; 195-196https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32375

Abstract

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Topics: Brain , Image registration , Magnetic resonance imaging , Warping , Diseases , Nervous system

Use of Indentation Test to Determine the Proteoglycan Content of Articular Cartilage

Xin Lu, Daniel D. Sun, X. Edward Guo, Hui Chen, W. Michael Lai, Van C. Mow

IMECE 2002; 197-198https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32619

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Biological tissues , Mechanical properties , Stress , Bone , Chondrocytes , Creep , Density , Elastic moduli , Fluid dynamics

Cartilage Interstitial Fluid Load Support in Unconfined Compression

Seonghun Park, Ramaswamy Krishnan, Steven B. Nicoll, Gerard A. Ateshian

IMECE 2002; 199-200https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32620

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Compression , Fluids , Stress , Tension , Biological tissues , Physiology , Theoretical analysis

Viscoelastic Properties of Human MCL in the Transverse Direction

Carlos Bonifasi-Lista, Spencer P. Lake, Michael S. Small, Jeffrey A. Weiss

IMECE 2002; 201-202https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32621

Abstract

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Topics: Viscoelasticity , Biological tissues , Equilibrium (Physics) , Anisotropy , Damping , Fluids , Stiffness , Storage , Wounds

Determination of Poisson’s Ratios of Bovine Articular Cartilage in Tension and Compression Using Osmotic and Mechanical Loading

Nadeen O. Chahine, Christopher C.-B. Wang, Clark T. Hung, Gerard A. Ateshian

IMECE 2002; 203-204https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32622

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Compression , Tension , Pressure , Biological tissues , Equilibrium (Physics) , Poisson ratio , Young's modulus

Computer-Aided Analysis of Transient and Steady State Temperature Distribution in Human Brain During Selective Cooling of Head Surface and Rewarming for Head Injury Patients

Liang Zhu, Chenguang Diao

IMECE 2002; 205-206https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33686

Abstract

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Topics: Brain , Computer-aided engineering , Cooling , Steady state , Temperature distribution , Transients (Dynamics) , Wounds , Temperature , Water , Biological tissues

Fractal Reconstruction of Breast Perfusion Before and After Hyperthermia Treatments

Oana I. Craciunescu, Shiva K. Das, Terrence Z. Wong, Thaddeus V. Samulski

IMECE 2002; 207-211https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33692

Abstract

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Topics: Fractals , Interpolation , Magnetic resonance imaging , Tumors , Temperature , Biological tissues , Blood , Computation , Dimensions , Hidden variables

X-Ray CT High Density Artifact Suppression in Cryosurgery

Laigao Chen, Yun Liang, Lisa X. Xu, Jikun Wei, George A. Sandison

IMECE 2002; 213-218https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33698

Abstract

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Topics: Computerized tomography , Density , Probes , Biological tissues , Phantoms , Visualization , Bone , Calibration , Dimensions , Engineering simulation

The Effects of Shear Stress on Endothelial Cells at Hypothermic Temperatures

John H. Slater, Shailendra Jain, Robin N. Coger, Charles Y. Lee

IMECE 2002; 219-225https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33705

Abstract

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Topics: Endothelial cells , Shear stress , Temperature , Liver , Shear (Mechanics) , Flow (Dynamics) , Kidney , Linings (Textiles) , Machinery , Preservation

Theoretical Evaluation of Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients in Conjugated Problems Using the Second Law of Thermodynamics

Devashish Shrivastava, Robert Roemer

IMECE 2002; 227-228https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-39569

Abstract

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Topics: Convection , Second law of thermodynamics , Biological tissues , Blood vessels , Heat transfer coefficients , Bioheat transfer , Energy budget (Physics) , Steady state

Thermal Sensation Under Unsteady Thermal Environments

Takashi Masuoka, Yasuyuki Takatsu, Itsuhei Kohri

IMECE 2002; 229-233https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-39630

Abstract

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Simulations of Synaptic Transmission Using Lattice Boltzmann Methods

Mehrak Mahmoudi, Piroz Zamankhan, William Polashenski, Jr.

IMECE 2002; 235-236https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32812

Abstract

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Topics: Engineering simulation , Excitation , Impulse (Physics) , Lattice Boltzmann methods , Nervous system , Simulation

Generalizing the Theory of Microdialysis

Rupak K. Banerjee, Peter M. Bungay, Malisa Sarntinoranont, Srinivas Chippada

IMECE 2002; 237-238https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32970

Abstract

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Topics: Approximation , Biological tissues , Convection , Diffusion (Physics) , Fluids , Geometry , Membranes , Permeability , Probes , Weight (Mass)

Numerical Simulation of Protein Stamping Process Driven by Capillary Force

Shih-Chang Lin, Fangang Tseng, Ching-Chang Chieng

IMECE 2002; 239-240https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33070

Abstract

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Topics: Computer simulation , Metal stamping , Proteins , Microchannels , Printing , Design , Flow (Dynamics) , Fluids , Computation , Physics

Platelet Function Assessment in a Microfabricated Device

Ameya Kantak, Yuri Lvov, David K. Mills, James G. Spaulding, Steven A. Jones

IMECE 2002; 241-242https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33135

Abstract

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Topics: Platelets , Adhesion , Physiology , Diseases , Flow (Dynamics) , Fluids , Linkages , Proteins , Shapes , Shear (Mechanics)

Novel Application of Microfluidic Channels in Studying Cell Migration and Reorientation in Response to Direct Current Electric Fields

P. Grace Chao, Elsa Angelini, Zhongliang Tang, Winston Chang, J. Chloe¨ Bulinski, Alan C. West, Clark T. Hung

IMECE 2002; 243-244https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33138

Abstract

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Topics: Electric fields , Microfluidics , Shapes , Biological tissues , Chondrocytes , Computer software , Currents , Fracture toughness , Geometry , Microscopy

Design of a Microfluidic System for 3D Culture of Osteocytes In Vitro

Erica Takai, Clark T. Hung, Aurea Tucay, Djordje Djukic, Mary L. Linde, Kevin D. Costa, James T. Yardley, X. Edward Guo

IMECE 2002; 245-246https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33229

Abstract

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Topics: Arthroplasty , Bone , Design , Diseases , Failure , Microfluidics , Osteoblasts , Osteoporosis , Signals , Space flight

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Wall Stresses After Endovascular Repair

Elena S. Di Martino, Michel S. Makaroun, David A. Vorp

IMECE 2002; 247-248https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32778

Abstract

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Topics: Aneurysms , Maintenance , Stress , Surgery , Flow (Dynamics)

Mechanical Properties Characterization of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Tissue Using Biaxial Testing

Steven P. Marra, Francis E. Kennedy, Mark F. Fillinger

IMECE 2002; 249-250https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32779

Abstract

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Topics: Aneurysms , Biological tissues , Mechanical properties , Testing , Rupture , Constitutive equations , Aorta , Biomedical imaging , Finite element analysis , Modeling

Failure Strength Distribution in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Necropsy Study

Madhavan L. Raghavan, Marcos H. Ikeda, Erasmo S. da Silva

IMECE 2002; 251-252https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32780

Abstract

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Topics: Aneurysms , Failure , Strips , Biological tissues , Rupture , Stress , Tension

Development of Anisotropy in Fibroblast Populated Collagen Gels

Stavros Thomopoulos, Vedran Knezevic, Kevin D. Costa, Jeffrey W. Holmes

IMECE 2002; 253-254https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32781

Abstract

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Topics: Anisotropy , Fibroblasts , Biological tissues , Stress , Bearings , Boundary-value problems , Mechanical properties , Muscle , Soft tissues , Tendons

Ex Vivo Measurement of Mouse Pulmonary Artery Biomechanics

Naomi C. Chesler, John A. Thompson-Figueroa, Kenneth M. Millburne

IMECE 2002; 255-256https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32783

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Diseases , Pulmonary artery

Graft Healing of Stretched ePTFE Implanted Within a Baboon Model

James R. Costello, Changyi Chen, Don P. Giddens, Stephen R. Hanson

IMECE 2002; 257-258https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32784

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Porosity , Stability

Computational Mechanical Simulation of the Aggregation and Dissociation of Platelets Mediated by von Willebrand Factor

K. Yano, T. Yamaguchi

IMECE 2002; 259-260https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32575

Abstract

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Topics: Engineering simulation , Platelets , Thrombosis , Blood , Vessels , Blood flow , Chain , Erythrocytes , Hemodynamics , Macromolecules

Computational Modeling of Human Leukocyte

Saikrishna Marella, H. S. Udaykumar

IMECE 2002; 261-262https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32578

Abstract

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Topics: Computer simulation , Leukocytes , Vessels , Adhesion , Agglomeration (Materials) , Biological tissues , Blood , Blood flow , Blood vessels , Defense industry

A Carbon Fiber Based Sensor for Measurement of Serotonin From Platelets

Clifton F. Frilot, Stephen R. Patton, Steven A. Jones

IMECE 2002; 263-264https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32770

Abstract

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Topics: Carbon fibers , Platelets , Sensors , Endothelial cells , Convection , Diffusion (Physics) , Shear (Mechanics) , Adhesion , Fluid mechanics , Fluids

A Continuum Model of Thrombus Growth and Flow Impingement

David M. Wootton

IMECE 2002; 265-266https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32786

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Thrombosis , Platelets , Computational fluid dynamics , Deflection

Cell Adhesion and Deformation Under Dynamic Shear Flow in a Micro-Channel

J. Xu, H. Zhang

IMECE 2002; 267-268https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32789

Abstract

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Topics: Adhesion , Deformation , Microchannels , Shear flow , Fluids , Flow (Dynamics) , Biomechanics , Fluid dynamics , Leukocytes , Unsteady flow

Platelet Activation and Free Emboli Formation in Flow Past Mechanical Heart Valves

Danny Bluestein, Wei Yin, Jolyon Jesty, Adam E. Saltman, Irvin B. Krukenkamp, Oscar Bernal, Krishnamurthy Suresh

IMECE 2002; 269-270https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32288

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Heart valve prostheses , Platelets , Valves , Shear stress , Turbulence , Vortices , Biomedicine , Carotid arteries , Jets

Preliminary Near Wall Hemodynamic Evaluation of a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Model With a Flow Streamlining Implant

Pedro D. Pedroso, Andreas S. Anayiotos, Brad L. Hershey, Evangelos Eleftheriou, William L. Holman

IMECE 2002; 271-272https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32566

Abstract

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Topics: Coronary arteries , Flow (Dynamics) , Hemodynamics , Computer-aided design , Shear stress , Blood flow , Diseases , Failure , Junctions , Shear (Mechanics)

Effects of Womersely and Reynolds Numbers on a Symmetric Compliant Bifurcation

Saami K. Yazdani, Pavlos P. Vlachos, Demetri D. Telionis, Olga Pierrakos

IMECE 2002; 273-274https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32569

Abstract

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Topics: Atherosclerosis , Bifurcation , Blood flow , Carotid arteries , Coronary arteries , Cycles , Diseases , Economics , Flow (Dynamics) , Reynolds number

Characterization of Hemodynamic Performance and Degree of Flow Redirection in the Left Ventricle Dependent on the Mitral Mechanical Heart Valve Orientation

Olga Pierrakos, Pavlos P. Vlachos, Demetri P. Telionis, Saami Yazdani, Ali Etebari

IMECE 2002; 275-276https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32570

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Heart valve prostheses , Hemodynamics , Valves , Design , Physiology

On the Interaction of Natural and Mechanical Heart Valve Leaflets With the Chordae Tendineae

Amber R. Mace, Pavlos P. Vlachos, Demetri P. Telionis

IMECE 2002; 277-278https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32571

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Heart valve prostheses , Muscle , Physiology , Preservation , Valves

A Modal Decomposition Approach to Noninvasive Cardiac Output Monitoring via Multi-Channel Blind System Identification

Yi Zhang, H. Harry Asada, Andrew T. Reisner

IMECE 2002; 279-280https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32579

Abstract

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Topics: Cardiovascular system , Sensors

Multi-Channel Blind System Identification for Noninvasive Cardiovascular Monitoring

Yi Zhang, Andrew T. Reisner, H. Harry Asada

IMECE 2002; 281-282https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32580

Abstract

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Topics: Cardiovascular system

Phasic Variations and Magnitude of Pressure Recovery Distal to Human Coronary Artery Stenoses During Angioplasty

Rupak K. Banerjee, Lloyd H. Back, Martin R. Back

IMECE 2002; 283-284https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32581

Abstract

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Topics: Coronary arteries , Pressure , Flow (Dynamics) , Cardiac cycle , Computation , Hemodynamics

Reduction of Flow Rate Into a Saccular Aneurysm After Stenting

Liang-Der Jou

IMECE 2002; 285-286https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32583

Abstract

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Topics: Aneurysms , Flow (Dynamics) , Stents , Vessels , Blood , Diseases , Hemodynamics , Pressure , Thrombosis , Wire

Stent-Induced Arterial Flow Disturbance: Whole Vessel and Cellular Considerations

Levanto G. Schachter, Deborah K. Lieu, Abdul I. Barakat

IMECE 2002; 287-288https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32584

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Stents , Vessels , Fluid mechanics , Wounds , Maintenance , Shear stress

Analysis of Fluid-Stent Interaction via Digital Particle Image Velocimetry

Saami K. Yazdani, Pavlos P. Vlachos, Joel L. Berry, Olga Pierrakos

IMECE 2002; 289-290https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32585

Abstract

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Topics: Fluids , Particulate matter , Stents , Aneurysms , Flow (Dynamics) , Blood flow , Failure , Pressure , Vessels , Waves

A Study of Structural Behavior in Osteoporotic Trabecular Bone: Comparison Between Finite Element Analysis and Experiments With Fused Deposition Models

Jan N. Eggert, Paul K. Wright

IMECE 2002; 291-292https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32586

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Finite element analysis , Osteoporosis , Modeling , Bone mechanics , Compression , Error analysis , Finite element methods , Poisson ratio , Strain gages

Multiscale Characterization of the Ultrastructure of Normal and Osteoporotic Human Trabecular Bone

Matthew A. Rubin, Iwona Jasiuk

IMECE 2002; 293https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32591

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Multiscale characterization , Osteoporosis , Crystals , Composite materials , Density , Mechanical properties , Microscale devices , Nanoscale phenomena , Scanning electron microscopy

Comparison of Image Generation and Processing Techniques for 3D Reconstruction of the Human Skull

B. V. Mehta, R. Marinescu

IMECE 2002; 295-296https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32592

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Biomedicine , Computer software , Computerized tomography , Computers , Cross section (Physics) , Education , Finite element analysis , Finite element model , Image processing

Effects of Vertebral Body Changes on Cervical Spine Load Sharing

Jiangyue Zhang, Narayan Yoganandan, Frank A. Pintar

IMECE 2002; 297-298https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32594

Abstract

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Topics: Cervical spine , Stress , Bone , Elasticity , Young's modulus , Biomechanics , Degrees of freedom , Disks , Finite element model , Pipeline risers

The Effect of Bone Modulus on the Stress Distribution in a Dental Implant: A 3D Finite Element Analysis

Dinc¸er Bozkaya, Sinan Mu¨ftu¨

IMECE 2002; 299-300https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32595

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Finite element analysis , Stress concentration , Mechanical properties

Genetic Effects on Skeletal Mechanosensitivity in Mice

Charles H. Turner, Alexander G. Robling

IMECE 2002; 301-302https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32596

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Cross section (Physics) , Density , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Minerals

Measurements of In Vivo Strains in the Rat Tail Vertebra

Chi Hyun Kim, Erica Takai, Nicole Culella, X. Edward Guo

IMECE 2002; 303-304https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32597

Abstract

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Topics: Arthroplasty , Bone , Bone fractures , Physiology , Shells , Space flight , Strain gages , Stress

Changes in Bone Mineral Density and Mechanical Properties Due to Alcohol and Ovariectomy in Trabecular Bone of Female Rats

Harry A. Hogan, H. Wayne Sampson

IMECE 2002; 305-306https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32598

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Density , Ethanol , Mechanical properties , Minerals , Osteoporosis , Risk , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process)

Increased Collagen Mineralization Affects the Yield Stress But Not the Yield Strain in Cortical Bone of Rats: Implications for Age-Related Tissue Embrittlement

Ozan Akkus, Fran Adar, Mitchell B. Schaffler

IMECE 2002; 307-308https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32599

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Bone , Embrittlement , Yield stress , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Minerals , Crystals , Deformation , Fibers

Strain and Fracture Induced Changes in Bone Mineral Crystals

Ozan Akkus, Fran Adar, Mitchell B. Schaffler

IMECE 2002; 309-310https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32600

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Crystals , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Minerals , Biological tissues , Cascades (Fluid dynamics) , Failure , Nanoscale phenomena , Deformation

Quantitative Assessment of Glenohumeral Joint Forces in Positions of Overhead Activities: Effects of Shoulder Arthroplasty

Thay Q. Lee, Mark Schamblin, Bruce Y. Yang, Michelle H. McGarry, Ranjan Gupta

IMECE 2002; 311-312https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33021

Abstract

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Topics: Arthroplasty , Knee , Wheelchairs

Effects of Supraspinatus Tear and Repair on Glenohumeral Joint Biomechanics

Michelle H. McGarry, Jennifer L. Bissell, Bruce Y. Yang, Ranjan Gupta, Thay Q. Lee

IMECE 2002; 313-314https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33024

Abstract

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Topics: Joint mechanics , Maintenance , Orthopedics , Wounds

Biomechanical Effects of Failure Modes in Repeated Anterior Inferior Glenohumeral Joint Dislocations

Thay Q. Lee, Bruce Y. Yang, James E. Tibnoe, Patrick J. McMahon

IMECE 2002; 315-316https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33026

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Dislocations , Failure mechanisms , Maintenance , Surgery

Effect of Extension Osteotomy of the 1st Metacarpal on Laxity of the Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint

Matthew F. Koff, Niket Shrivastava, Amy E. Abbot, Benton E. Heyworth, Thomas R. Gardner, Robert J. Strauch, Van C. Mow

IMECE 2002; 317-318https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33029

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Ceramic matrix composites , Compression , Degrees of freedom , Diseases , Displacement , Osteoarthritis , Physiology , Stability , Stiffness

Effect of Tapered Geometry on the Load Transfer of an Idealized Cemented Hip Implant

N. Nun˜o

IMECE 2002; 319-320https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33032

Abstract

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Topics: Geometry , Hip joint prostheses , Stress , Cements (Adhesives) , Bone , Residual stresses , Arthroplasty , Failure , Grouting , Hardening (Curing)

Development and Verification of a Dynamic TKR Model

Jason P. Halloran, Anthony J. Petrella, Paul J. Rullkoetter

IMECE 2002; 321-322https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33035

Abstract

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Topics: Arthroplasty , Computers , Contact mechanics , Degrees of freedom , Design , Dynamic models , Dynamic testing (Materials) , Finite element analysis , Finite element methods , Finite element model

Biomechanical Analysis of Soft Tissue Neck Injury During Pedestrian Fall

Anthony Sances, Jr., Srirangam Kumaresan

IMECE 2002; 323-324https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32638

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Soft tissues , Wounds , Cervical spine , Vehicles , Mechanical admittance , Stress

Vertical Impulse Analysis of Seat Belt Buckles

Richard Clarke, Anthony Sances, Jr.

IMECE 2002; 325-326https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32639

Abstract

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Topics: Impulse (Physics) , Seat belts , Testing

Biodynamics of Stand-Up Rider Lift Truck Accidents

Mohamad Zoghi-Moghadam, Ali Sadegh, Charles Watkins, Dan Dunlap

IMECE 2002; 327-328https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32641

Abstract

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Topics: Accidents , Forklifts , Biomechanics , Trucks , Kinematics , Simulation , Testing

Effect of Head Restraint Position and Neck Injury Criteria in Rear Impact

John DeRosia, Narayan Yoganandan, Frank A. Pintar

IMECE 2002; 329-330https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32642

Abstract

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Topics: Wounds , Motor vehicles , Safety , Shear (Mechanics)

Use of Upper and Lower Neck Load Cell Data From the Hybrid III Dummy to Assess Whiplash Injury Risk

Liming Voo, Michael Kleinberger, Andrew Merkle

IMECE 2002; 331-332https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32643

Abstract

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Topics: Risk , Stress , Wounds , Impact testing , Motor vehicles , Safety , Shapes , Injury mechanisms , Kinematics , Risk assessment

Analysis of Structural Deformation in Vehicular Drop Studies

Brian Herbst, Steve Meyer, Steve Forrest, Steve Syson, Anthony Sances, Jr., Srirangam Kumaresan

IMECE 2002; 333-334https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32644

Abstract

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Topics: Automobiles , Deformation , Highways , Motor vehicles , Risk , Roofs , Safety , Transportation systems , Trucks , Vehicles

Gas Cluster Ion Beam Polishing of Orthopedic Implants

Vincent DiFilippo, Anil Saigal, Barry M. Zide

IMECE 2002; 335https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33000

Abstract

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Topics: Orthopedics , Polishing , Particulate matter , Surgery , Wear , Failure , Alloys , ASTM International , Atomic force microscopy , Atoms

Thorn Implant: A Novel Mechanism for Interamedullary Stem Fixation

M. Kasra, M. D. Grynpass

IMECE 2002; 337-338https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33004

Abstract

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Topics: Artificial limbs , Bone , Cavities , Damage , Fittings , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Metals , Pins (Engineering) , Press fits

Shape Optimization of Femoral Components of an Artificial Hip Prosthesis Using the Three-Dimensional P-Version Finite Element Study and the In Vitro Measurement of Strain in the Bone Cement

Masaru Higa, Ikuya Nishimura, Kazuhiro Matsuda, Hiromasa Tanino, Yoshinori Mitamura

IMECE 2002; 339-340https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33008

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Cements (Adhesives) , Finite element analysis , Hip joint prostheses , Shape optimization , Strain measurement , Finite element methods , Stress , Optimization , Arthroplasty

Evaluation of Lumbar Spine Stabilization Using Anterior Interbody Fusion Cage

Robert X. Gao, Mathew E. Mitchell, R. Scott Cowan

IMECE 2002; 341-342https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33013

Abstract

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Topics: Lumbar spine , Surgery , Biomedicine , Compression , Displacement , Finite element analysis , Instrumentation , Numerical analysis , Spinal fusion , Stress

Comparison of Subsidence Failure Between a Cervical Cage and a Cortical Allograft in a Human Cadaveric Model

Denis J. DiAngelo, Jason W. Sharp, Bobby J. McVay, Scott H. Kitchel, Brian P. Kelly

IMECE 2002; 343-344https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33015

Abstract

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Topics: Cervical spine , Diseases , Disks , Failure

Design, Build, and Test of a Permanently Implanted Prosthetic Hand

Matthew Williams, Wayne Walter

IMECE 2002; 345https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33018

Abstract

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Topics: Artificial limbs , Design , Control equipment , Tendons , Grasping , Torque , Weight (Mass) , Actuators , Amperes , Biocompatibility

A Numerical Study of Wall Shear Stress of Viscous Flows in Curved Atherosclerotic Tubes

Biyue Liu

IMECE 2002; 347-348https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32132

Abstract

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Topics: Atherosclerosis , Flow (Dynamics) , Shear stress , Fluids , Blood flow , Diseases , Oscillations , Bifurcation , Boundary-value problems , Carotid arteries

Outlet Pressure Influence on Flow Through an Arterial Branch

Mehran Tadjfar, Ryutaro Himeno

IMECE 2002; 349-350https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32133

Abstract

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Pressure , Computational fluid dynamics , Magnetic resonance imaging , Blood flow , Imaging , Surgery

Automatic MRI Image Segmentation and Left Ventricle Surface Reconstruction for Characterizing Myocardial Muscle Function

Ali Etebari, Olga Pierrakos, Pavlos P. Vlachos

IMECE 2002; 351-352https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32251

Abstract

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Topics: Image segmentation , Magnetic resonance imaging , Muscle , Diseases , Fibers , Firing

Controller Design of Left Ventricle Assist Device

Yi Wu, Paul Allaire, Milton Adams, Houston Wood, Sonna Patel, Amy Throckmorton

IMECE 2002; 353-354https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32252

Abstract

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Topics: Control equipment , Design , Ventricular assist devices , Failure , Heart failure , Pumps

Development of an ECHO-PIV^® Technique and Validation in Pipe Flow

Hyoung-Bum Kim, Jean Hertzberg, Robin Shandas

IMECE 2002; 355-356https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32256

Abstract

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Topics: Anatomy , Blood , Blood flow , Cardiovascular system , Doppler measurement , Echoes , Flow (Dynamics) , Hemodynamics , Imaging , Pipe flow

Modeling and Simulation of Peristaltic Transport and Mixing in the Human Gastrointestinal Tract

Brian D. Jeffrey, H. S. Udaykumar

IMECE 2002; 357-358https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32282

Abstract

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Topics: Absorption , Diabetes , Food products , Imaging , Modeling , Simulation

Wing Geometry and Dynamic Similarity in Insect Flight

Julian Bedoya, Diana M. Rincon

IMECE 2002; 359-360https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32283

Abstract

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Topics: Flight , Geometry , Wings , Aircraft , Aerodynamics , Lift (Fluid dynamics) , Military systems , Robots , Surveillance , Vehicles

A Study of Arterial Vasodilation as a Means of Modulating Wall Shear Stress

Javier A. Kypuros, Edmundo Marrufo

IMECE 2002; 361-362https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32323

Abstract

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Topics: Cardiovascular system , Diseases , Shear stress

Flow-Induced Wall Pressure Under Average Resting Hemodynamic Conditions for Patient-Specific Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Ender A. Finol, Shoreh Hajiloo, Keyvan Keyhani, David A. Vorp, Cristina H. Amon

IMECE 2002; 363-364https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32326

Abstract

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Topics: Aneurysms , Flow (Dynamics) , Hemodynamics , Pressure , Aorta , Biomechanics , Rupture , Blood , Diseases , Failure

Flow and Compression in Asymmetric Stenosis Models: Influence of Compliance on Flow and Compression

Shunichi Kobayashi, Daisuke Tsunoda, Hirohisa Morikawa, Dalin Tang, David N. Ku

IMECE 2002; 365-366https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32331

Abstract

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Topics: Compression , Flow (Dynamics) , Collapse , Pulsatile flow , Atherosclerosis , Blood , Blood flow , Diseases , External pressure , Fluid pressure

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of the Right Coronary Artery Moving With the Cardiac Wall

H. Hayashi, T. Yamaguchi

IMECE 2002; 367-368https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32511

Abstract

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Topics: Computational fluid dynamics , Coronary arteries , Simulation , Flow (Dynamics) , Hemodynamics , Shear stress

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of the Blood Flow in the Circle of Willis

M. Harazawa, T. Yamaguchi

IMECE 2002; 369-370https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32516

Abstract

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Topics: Blood flow , Computational fluid dynamics , Simulation , Blood , Brain , Diseases , Safety , Aneurysms , Carotid arteries , Geometry

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of the Blood Flow in the Human Aortic Arch: Effects of Three Branches of the Arch on the Flow

Daisuke Mori, Tomoaki Hayasaka, Takami Yamaguchi

IMECE 2002; 371-372https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32521

Abstract

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Topics: Aortic arch , Arches , Blood flow , Computational fluid dynamics , Flow (Dynamics) , Simulation , Vessels , Diseases

Flow in the Stenotic Carotid Bifurcation

Stanley A. Berger, Vitaliy L. Rayz

IMECE 2002; 373-374https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32525

Abstract

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Topics: Bifurcation , Flow (Dynamics) , Computer simulation , Rupture , Atherosclerosis , Blood flow , Carotid arteries , Engineering simulation , Pulsatile flow , Shear stress

High Spatio-Temporal Resolution Digital Particle Image Velocimetry Near Compliant, Dynamically Moving Boundaries

Ali Etebari, Claude Abiven, Olga Pierrakos, Pavlos P. Vlachos

IMECE 2002; 375-376https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32529

Abstract

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Topics: Particulate matter , Resolution (Optics) , Flow (Dynamics) , Spacetime , Velocity measurement

Biomechanical Analyses of Corpectomy and Anterior Cervical Plating: A FEM Study to Assess Stability, Implant and Bone Graft Stresses in Short and Long Constructs

Raghu N. Natarajan, Nelson Oi, Luc Curylo, Gunnar B. J. Andersson, Howard An

IMECE 2002; 377-378https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32623

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Bone , Finite element model , Plating , Stability , Stress , Screws , Failure , Human spine , Spinal cord

Computation of Trunk Muscle Forces and Internal Spinal Loads in Standing Postures

A. Shirazi-Adl, M. El-Rich, D. Pop, M. Parnianpour

IMECE 2002; 379-380https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32624

Abstract

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Topics: Computation , Muscle , Stress , Kinematics , Biological tissues , Disks , Electromyography , Equilibrium (Physics) , Finite element analysis , Gravity (Force)

A Finite Element Study of Osteoporosis in a Disc Degenerated Lumbar Spine Subject to Axial Compression

Ravikumar Varadarajan, F. Amirouche, Franklin Wagner, Kern Guppy

IMECE 2002; 381-382https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32625

Abstract

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Topics: Compression , Disks , Finite element analysis , Lumbar spine , Osteoporosis , Biomechanics , Finite element model , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Stress

Development and Validation of a Three-Dimensional Parametric Model of the Cervical Spine

Carlos G. Lopez Espina, Farid Amirouche, Franklin C. Wagner, Kern H. Guppy

IMECE 2002; 383-384https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32626

Abstract

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Topics: Cervical spine , Intervertebral discs

Stress Changes in Intervertebral Discs of the Cervical Spine After Arthrodesis

Abraham Tchako, Ali Sadegh

IMECE 2002; 385-386https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32627

Abstract

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Topics: Cervical spine , Intervertebral discs , Stress , Disks , Finite element model

Biomechanical Comparison of Single-Level Cervical Plate Fusion and Interbody Cage Fusion

Denis J. DiAngelo, Amanda L. Thomas, Kevin T. Foley

IMECE 2002; 387-388https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32628

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Cervical spine , Instrumentation , Stability

An Improved Testing Protocol for Evaluating Anterior Spinal Instrumentation Using Graft Loads in a Single-Level Cervical Discectomy or Corpectomy Model

Denis J. DiAngelo, Geza Osztheimer, Kevin T. Foley

IMECE 2002; 389-390https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32629

Abstract

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Topics: Discectomies , Instrumentation , Stress , Testing , ASTM International , Design , Fatigue testing , Nondestructive evaluation , Plates (structures) , Spinal implants

Segmental Cervical Spine Kinematics Due to Posteroanterior Impact Acceleration

Brian D. Stemper, Narayan Yoganandan, Frank A. Pintar

IMECE 2002; 391-392https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32630

Abstract

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Topics: Cervical spine , Kinematics , Biomechanics , Wounds

Biomechanical Comparison of Two Atlantoaxial Arthrodeses in a Cadaveric Spine Model: Transarticular Screw Fixation Versus Screw and Rod Fixation

V. K. Goel, H. Kuroki, S. Holekamp, V. Pitka¨nen, S. Rengachary, N. A. Ebraheim

IMECE 2002; 393-394https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32631

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Screws , Electrical wires , Wounds , Risk , Stability , Tumors

Expulsion Testing of an Anterior Cervical Intervertebral Fusion Cage: Factors Affecting Pull Out Resistance

Vijay K. Goel, David Dick, Hiroshi Kuroki, Nabil Ebraheim

IMECE 2002; 395-396https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32632

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Density , Discectomies , Minerals , Surgery , Testing

Biomechanical Comparison of Posterior and Transforaminal Interbody Fusion Constructs for the Degenerative Lumbar Spine

Stan Lee, Alexander Ghanayem, Scott Hodges, Leonard Voronov, Robert Havey, Avinash Patwardhan

IMECE 2002; 397-398https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32633

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Lumbar spine , Disks , Instrumentation , Physiology , Soft tissues

Pediatric Airbag Injuries

Anthony Sances, Jr., Srirangam Kumaresan, David Daniels, Keith Friedman

IMECE 2002; 399-400https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32634

Abstract

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Topics: Airbags , Pediatrics , Wounds , Collisions (Physics) , Highways , Motor vehicles , Probability , Risk , Road safety

Biomechanics of Vertebroplasty

Kathryn B. Higgins, Robert D. Harten, Noshir A. Langrana, Alberto M. Cuitino

IMECE 2002; 401-402https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32635

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Biomechanics , Bone , Cements (Adhesives) , Compression , Damage , Diseases , Finite element analysis , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process)

Using Stereolithography Models in Planning Spinal Surgery

A. Ahlqvist, O. Harrysson, T. Conway, J. Nayfeh

IMECE 2002; 403-404https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32636

Abstract

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Topics: Stereolithography , Surgery , Computers , Deformation , Education , Scoliosis , Three-dimensional models , Visualization

Crash Test Software Analysis

Justin F. Harrison, Ionut Radu, Alan J. Babcock, Beth A. Todd

IMECE 2002; 405-406https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32637

Abstract

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Topics: Computer software , Computer simulation , Safety , Testing , Automotive industry , Construction , Design , Doors , Engineers

Coefficient of Start-Up Friction of Early Stage Osteoarthritic Cartilage Is Not Larger Than Normal Cartilage

Hiromichi Fujie, Yoji Suzuki, Michi Ota, Kiyoshi Mabuchi

IMECE 2002; 407-408https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32607

Abstract

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Topics: Cartilage , Friction , Osteoarthritis , Anterior cruciate ligament , Diseases , Knee , Abrasion , Lubrication

Development of a 3-D Non-Linear Finite Element Model of Human Knee Joint

Yuhua Song, Richard E. Debski, Jorge Gil, Savio L.-Y. Woo

IMECE 2002; 409-410https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32608

Abstract

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Topics: Finite element model , Knee , Anterior cruciate ligament , Kinematics , Stress , Finite element analysis , Injury mechanisms , Robotics , Soft tissues , Testing

Mechanical Stress Patterns in the Human Proximal Tibial Growth Plate During the Stance Phase of Normal Gait

Amy L. Lerner, David L. Gushue, Emily A. Gedbaw

IMECE 2002; 411-412https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32609

Abstract

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Topics: Stress , Bone , Cartilage , Fluid dynamics , Physiology

Analysis of Load Transmission in Intact and ACL-Deficient Knee Joints Under Drawer at Different Flexion Angles

K. E. Moglo, A. Shirazi-Adl

IMECE 2002; 413-414https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32610

Abstract

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Topics: Anterior cruciate ligament , Knee , Stress , Wounds , Biomechanics , Rupture

Shear Strength of the Pig Capital Femoral Epiphyseal Plate: An Experimental Model for Human Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Fixation Studies

Brian J. Ipsen, John L. Williams, Michael J. Harris, Thomas L. Schmidt

IMECE 2002; 415-416https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32611

Abstract

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Topics: Biomechanics , Bone , Casting , Pins (Engineering) , Screws , Shear strength

Functional Evaluation of Soft Tissue Insertions to Bone

James B. Raasch, III, Glen A. Livesay

IMECE 2002; 417-418https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32612

Abstract

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Topics: Bone , Soft tissues , Musculoskeletal system , Stability , Tendons

Fatigue Crack Behavior and Fracture Toughness of Gamma Irradiated 1900H and GUR 1050 UHMWPE

Alan W. Eberhardt, Jantzen C. Cole, Jack E. Lemons

IMECE 2002; 419-420https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32613

Abstract

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Topics: Fatigue cracks , Fracture toughness , Irradiation (Radiation exposure) , Resins , Delamination , Compression , Ductility , Knee , Molecular weight , Oxidation

Induced Stresses and Shell/Liner Micromotions in THA Components During Dislocation: A Finite Element Study

Francisco Romero, Farid Amirouche, Mark Gonzalez, Todd Render

IMECE 2002; 421-422https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32614

Abstract

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Topics: Dislocations , Finite element analysis , Shells , Stress , Hip joint prostheses , Separation (Technology) , Wear

Effect of Malalignment and Friction on Contact Pressure in the Polyethylene Component in the Total Knee Replacement

Nagarajan Chandran, F. Amirouche, Wayne Goldstein, Riad Barmada

IMECE 2002; 423-424https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32615

Abstract

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Topics: Friction , Knee joint prostheses , Pressure , Knee , Stress , Rotation , Testing

Effect of Tapered Geometry on the Load Transfer of an Idealized Cemented Hip Implant

N. Nun˜o

IMECE 2002; 425-426https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32616

Abstract

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Topics: Geometry , Hip joint prostheses , Stress , Cements (Adhesives) , Bone , Residual stresses , Arthroplasty , Failure , Grouting , Hardening (Curing)

Kinematics of the Human Pelvis Following Open Book Injury

Dumitru I. Caruntu, Mohamed Samir Hefzy, Nabil Ebraheim, Anis Mekhail, Richard Yeasting

IMECE 2002; 427-428https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32617

Abstract

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Topics: Kinematics , Wounds , Bone , Displacement , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Rotation , Screws , Stress , X-rays

Low Frequency Analysis of the Tracheo-Bronchia

A. M. Al-Jumaily, N. Mago

IMECE 2002; 429-430https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33412

Abstract

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Topics: Finite element methods , Mode shapes , Relaxation (Physics) , Respiratory system

Significance of Elastance Variation on Respiratory System Dynamics

A. M. Al-Jumaily, Y. Al-Fakhri

IMECE 2002; 431-432https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33519

Abstract

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Topics: Dynamics (Mechanics) , Respiratory system , Acoustics , Dynamic response , Lung

Vascular Impedance Analysis in Human Pulmonary Circulation

Qinlian Zhou, Jian Gao, Wei Huang, R. T. Yen

IMECE 2002; 433-434https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33525

Abstract

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Topics: Elasticity , Flow (Dynamics) , Fluids , Pulmonary artery , Vessels

Lung-Diaphragm Behavior of the Respiratory System During Input From Excitation

P. Ruby Mawasha, Paul Lam, Lalitha Kasturi

IMECE 2002; 435-436https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33526

Abstract

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Topics: Diaphragms (Mechanical devices) , Diaphragms (Structural) , Excitation , Lung , Respiratory system , Air flow , Pressure , Constitutive equations , Modeling , Muscle

Superimposed Oscillations Enhance the Clearance of Mucus Simulant at Low Air Flows in a Rigid Tracheal Model

Peter E. Krumpe, Cahit A. Evrensel, Amgad A. Hassan

IMECE 2002; 437-438https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-33527

Abstract

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Topics: Air flow , Clearances (Engineering) , Oscillations , Trachea , Diseases , Flow (Dynamics) , Particulate matter

Finite Element Analysis on Nitinol Medical Applications

Xiao-Yan Gong, Alan R. Pelton

IMECE 2002; 439-440https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32601

Abstract

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Topics: Biomedicine , Finite element analysis , Nickel titanium alloys , Temperature , Alloys , Biocompatibility , Corrosion resistance , Deformation , Finishes , Medical devices

Finite Element Implementation of a Structural Constitutive Model for Heart Valve Biomaterials

Wei Sun, Michael S. Sacks, Michael Scott

IMECE 2002; 441-442https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32602

Abstract

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Topics: Biomaterials , Constitutive equations , Finite element analysis , Valves , Anisotropy , Biological tissues , Simulation , Ambiguity , Computer simulation , Fibers

FEM Validation of a Spectral Viscoelastic Model of Posterior Sclera

J. Crawford Downs, J.-K. Francis Suh, Claude F. Burgoyne, Richard T. Hart

IMECE 2002; 443-444https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32603

Abstract

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Topics: Finite element model , Biomechanics , Computer simulation , Materials properties , Poles (Building) , Pressure , Pressure vessels

Extended “LMPHETS” Finite Element Models for Coupled Mechano-Electro-Chemical Transport in Soft Tissues

B. R. Simon, G. A. Radtke, P. H. Rigby, S. K. Williams, Z. P. Liu

IMECE 2002; 445-446https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32604

Abstract

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Topics: Finite element model , Soft tissues , Fluids , Electric potential , Fibers , Fluid pressure , Water

A Kelvin-Voight Fractional Derivative Model for Viscoelastic Characterization of Liver Tissue

Lawrence S. Taylor, Amy L. Lerner, Deborah J. Rubens, Kevin J. Parker

IMECE 2002; 447-448https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32605

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Liver , Bearings , Brain , Diseases , Mechanical properties , Modeling , Robotics , Stress , Surgery

Constitutive Characterization of the Nonlinear Viscoelastic Response of Vocal Fold Tissues

Roger W. Chan, Thomas Siegmund

IMECE 2002; 449-450https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2002-32606

Abstract

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Topics: Biological tissues , Vocal cords , Relaxation (Physics) , Stress , Viscoelasticity , Shear deformation , Shear (Mechanics) , Stress-strain curves

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