A new method for real-time navigation of mobile robots in complex and mostly unstructured environment is presented. This novel human-inspired method (HIM) uses distance-based sensory data from a laser range finder for real-time navigation of a wheeled mobile robot in unknown and cluttered settings. The approach requires no prior knowledge from the environment and is easy to be implemented for real-time navigation of mobile robots. HIM endows the robot a human-like ability for reasoning about the situations to reach a predefined goal point while avoiding static and moving or unforeseen obstacles; this makes the proposed strategy efficient and effective. Results indicate that HIM is capable of creating smooth (no oscillations) paths for safely navigating the mobile robot, and coping with fluctuating and imprecise sensory data from uncertain environment. HIM specifies the best path ahead, according to the situation of encountered obstacles, preventing the robot to get trapped in deadlock and impassable conditions. This deadlock detection and avoidance is a significant ability of HIM. Also, this algorithm is designed to analyze the environment for detecting both negative and positive obstacles in off-road terrain. The simulation and experimental results of HIM is compared with a fuzzy logic based (FLB) approach.
Skip Nav Destination
ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
August 4–7, 2013
Portland, Oregon, USA
Conference Sponsors:
- Design Engineering Division
- Computers and Information in Engineering Division
ISBN:
978-0-7918-5593-5
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
A Human-Inspired Method for Mobile Robot Navigation Available to Purchase
Fatemeh Heidari,
Fatemeh Heidari
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Search for other works by this author on:
Reza Fotouhi
Reza Fotouhi
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Search for other works by this author on:
Fatemeh Heidari
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Reza Fotouhi
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Paper No:
DETC2013-13523, V06AT07A076; 8 pages
Published Online:
February 12, 2014
Citation
Heidari, F, & Fotouhi, R. "A Human-Inspired Method for Mobile Robot Navigation." Proceedings of the ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. Volume 6A: 37th Mechanisms and Robotics Conference. Portland, Oregon, USA. August 4–7, 2013. V06AT07A076. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2013-13523
Download citation file:
10
Views
Related Proceedings Papers
Related Articles
Steerable Guidewire for Magnetic Resonance Guided Endovascular Interventions
J. Med. Devices (June,2014)
Time-Action Analysis of Catheter Manipulation During Navigation Tasks in Bifurcations
J. Med. Devices (December,2013)
Nonlinear Control for Missile Terminal Guidance
J. Dyn. Sys., Meas., Control (December,2000)
Related Chapters
Mobile Robots for Earth Exploration: Applications, Technologies and Image Processing Techniques for Navigation
Mobile Robots for Dynamic Environments
Neuro-Evolutionary Navigation for Resource-Limited Mobile Robots
Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural Networks Volume 18
Mobile Robot Navigation Control in Moving Obstacle Environment Using A * Algorithm
Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural Networks Volume 18