Founded in 1995, the mission of the Learning Factory at the Pennsylvania State University has been to integrate real-world, hands-on design/build experience into the engineering classroom through industry-sponsored capstone design projects. While the Learning Factory began like many other capstone design programs, a new college-wide capstone model emerged over the past five years to enable interdisciplinary design teams across multiple departments. First 3, then 4, 5, 8, and now 12 engineering majors regularly collaborate in what has become the largest industry-supported and college-wide capstone design program in the nation. Now more than 70% of the capstone design teams involve students from two or more disciplines, with some teams consisting of 4–5 different engineering majors. At the same time that we improved our ability to work across disciplinary boundaries, many entrepreneurs and start-up firms became aware of our capstone design program, and we found ourselves working with more and more of them on projects involving concept development and prototyping. In fact, the more interdisciplinary the program became, the better we could meet their needs, which often required input from 3 or more engineering disciplines as well as non-engineering disciplines. As a result, the number of capstone design projects sponsored by “real” entrepreneurs and start-ups has increased eight-fold over the past five years: from 5 projects in 2007/08 to over 40 projects in 2011/12. We discuss the factors that contributed to this growth, including industry-friendly intellectual property and non-disclosure agreements, a low-cost sponsorship model, a multidisciplinary capstone design section that satisfied the ABET requirements among all participating departments, and student interest in making a significant and immediate impact on their industry-sponsored project. The risks and challenges of working with start-ups and entrepreneurs is also discussed, namely, managing sponsor’s expectations, working with non-technical sponsors, clarifying project scope, avoiding project creep, and emphasizing the educational experience over project outcomes. Recent start-up successes are discussed along with a student entrepreneurial team’s capstone project prototype that lead to a successful fund-raising campaign on Kickstarter.
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ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
August 4–7, 2013
Portland, Oregon, USA
Conference Sponsors:
- Design Engineering Division
- Computers and Information in Engineering Division
ISBN:
978-0-7918-5584-3
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
Driving Entrepreneurial Innovation Through the Learning Factory: The Power of Interdisciplinary Capstone Design Projects
Timothy W. Simpson,
Timothy W. Simpson
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
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Elizabeth Kisenwether,
Elizabeth Kisenwether
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
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Gregory R. Pierce
Gregory R. Pierce
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
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Timothy W. Simpson
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
Elizabeth Kisenwether
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
Gregory R. Pierce
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
Paper No:
DETC2013-12492, V001T04A009; 12 pages
Published Online:
February 12, 2014
Citation
Simpson, TW, Kisenwether, E, & Pierce, GR. "Driving Entrepreneurial Innovation Through the Learning Factory: The Power of Interdisciplinary Capstone Design Projects." Proceedings of the ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. Volume 1: 15th International Conference on Advanced Vehicle Technologies; 10th International Conference on Design Education; 7th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems. Portland, Oregon, USA. August 4–7, 2013. V001T04A009. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2013-12492
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