The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential of brain-computer interfaces as user interfaces for CAD systems. The paper describes experiments and algorithms that use the BCI for selecting different surface of geometrical objects in the CAD systems using the P300 wave. The P300 (P3) wave is an event related potential (ERP) elicited by infrequent, stimuli (target faces flashing). Users wear an electroencephalogram (EEG) headset and try to select a target face of an object. Different faces of the object randomly flash which make the flashing of target face, an infrequent event. The EEG headset collects brain activity from 14 locations on the scalp. The data is analyzed with independent component analysis (ICA) and the discrete wavelet transforms (DWT) to detect the P300 component in the signal. The flashing face which causes the P300 component in the EEG signal is classified as the target face. Using a linear discriminant analysis, the target face is classified correctly with an average accuracy of 73.9%.
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ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
August 28–31, 2011
Washington, DC, USA
Conference Sponsors:
- Design Engineering Division and Computers and Information in Engineering Division
ISBN:
978-0-7918-5479-2
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
Using Brain Computer Interfaces for Geometry Selection in CAD Systems: P300 Detection Approach Available to Purchase
Ehsan Tarkesh Esfahani,
Ehsan Tarkesh Esfahani
University of California, Riverside, CA
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V. Sundararajan
V. Sundararajan
University of California, Riverside, CA
Search for other works by this author on:
Ehsan Tarkesh Esfahani
University of California, Riverside, CA
V. Sundararajan
University of California, Riverside, CA
Paper No:
DETC2011-48775, pp. 1575-1580; 6 pages
Published Online:
June 12, 2012
Citation
Esfahani, ET, & Sundararajan, V. "Using Brain Computer Interfaces for Geometry Selection in CAD Systems: P300 Detection Approach." Proceedings of the ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. Volume 2: 31st Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, Parts A and B. Washington, DC, USA. August 28–31, 2011. pp. 1575-1580. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2011-48775
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