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Proceedings Papers

Proceedings Volume Cover
ASME 1991 Design Technical Conferences
September 22–25, 1991
Miami, Florida, USA
Conference Sponsors:
  • Design Engineering Division
ISBN:
978-0-7918-0629-6
13th Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise: Modal Analysis, Modeling, Diagnostics, and Control — Analytical and Experimental

13th Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise: Modal Analysis, Modeling, Diagnostics, and Control — Analytical and Experimental

Modal Analysis

Structural Damage Configurations Subject to Modal Oscillations
Yaw-Min Lu, Frederick D. Ju
IDETC-CIE 1991; 1-7https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0353
View Articletitled, Structural Damage Configurations Subject to Modal Oscillations
PDF
Topics: Damage , Oscillations , Fracture (Materials) , Cracking (Materials) , Probability , Shapes , Stress , Vibration , Crack propagation , Failure
Force Reconstruction Using the Inverse of the Mode-Shape Matrix
Thomas G. Carne, Vesta I. Bateman, Clark R. Dohrmann
IDETC-CIE 1991; 9-16https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0354
View Articletitled, Force Reconstruction Using the Inverse of the Mode-Shape Matrix
PDF
Topics: Mode shapes , Scalars , Signals , Springs , Weight (Mass)
Modal Analysis of Mini-Small Object: Dental Drill
P. Q. Zhang, T. C. Huang, Q. M. Wang, X. L. Tang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 17-23https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0355
View Articletitled, Modal Analysis of Mini-Small Object: Dental Drill
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Topics: Drills (Tools) , Modal analysis , Mode shapes , Signals , System identification , Vibration
The Prediction of the Substructure and System Modes by the Extended Complex Mode Indication Function
Albert C. Y. Lin, Y. G. Tsuei
IDETC-CIE 1991; 25-30https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0356
View Articletitled, The Prediction of the Substructure and System Modes by the Extended Complex Mode Indication Function
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Topics: Boundary-value problems , Damping , Equilibrium (Physics) , Frequency response
Multiple Excitation Sine Testing: An Integrated Approach
H. Van der Auweraer, D. Otte, J. Leuridan, W. Bakkers
IDETC-CIE 1991; 31-37https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0357
View Articletitled, Multiple Excitation Sine Testing: An Integrated Approach
PDF
Topics: Excitation , Testing , Frequency response , Parameter estimation , Phase separation , Resonance
Complex Modal Testing Methods for Rotating Machinery
Chong-Won Lee, Young-Don Joh
IDETC-CIE 1991; 39-45https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0358
View Articletitled, Complex Modal Testing Methods for Rotating Machinery
PDF
Topics: Machinery , Testing , Frequency response , Excitation , Signals

Modeling and Identification

Parametric Identification of a Vibratory System With a Clearance
Richard M. Alexander, Sherif T. Noah, Charles G. Franck
IDETC-CIE 1991; 47-57https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0359
View Articletitled, Parametric Identification of a Vibratory System With a Clearance
PDF
Topics: Clearances (Engineering) , Finite element model , Degrees of freedom
Simple Models for Periodic Lattices
Serge Abrate
IDETC-CIE 1991; 59-65https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0360
View Articletitled, Simple Models for Periodic Lattices
PDF
Topics: Deformation , Design , Mode shapes , Modeling , Periodic structures , Vibration
A Method of On-Line Analysis for Mechanical Dynamic Characteristic
Fengquan Wang, Huixin Wu, Xiaolin Han, Haomin Fu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 67-71https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0361
View Articletitled, A Method of On-Line Analysis for Mechanical Dynamic Characteristic
PDF
Topics: Errors , Excitation , Modeling , Rotors
Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Slider-Crank Mechanism With Flexible Coupler and Joint
Junghsen Lieh, Imtiaz Haque
IDETC-CIE 1991; 73-78https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0362
View Articletitled, Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Slider-Crank Mechanism With Flexible Coupler and Joint
PDF
Topics: Dynamic analysis , Modeling , Deformation , Equations of motion , Excitation , Jacobian matrices , Stiffness
Modal Control by Modal Force Technique
C. D. Tsai, M. S. Ju, Y. G. Tsuei
IDETC-CIE 1991; 79-84https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0363
View Articletitled, Modal Control by Modal Force Technique
PDF
Topics: Displacement , Feedback
Approximate Linear Theories for the Dynamics of Slack Cables Supporting a Discrete Mass
S.-P. Cheng, N. C. Perkins
IDETC-CIE 1991; 85-88https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0364
View Articletitled, Approximate Linear Theories for the Dynamics of Slack Cables Supporting a Discrete Mass
PDF
Topics: Cables , Dynamics (Mechanics) , Tension , Approximation , Equilibrium (Physics) , Mode shapes , Vibration
Identification of Viscously Damped Distributed Structural Dynamic Systems
R. Chander, M. Meyyappa, S. Hanagud
IDETC-CIE 1991; 89-94https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0365
View Articletitled, Identification of Viscously Damped Distributed Structural Dynamic Systems
PDF
Topics: Structural dynamics , Damping , Stiffness , B-splines , Euler-Bernoulli beam theory , Impulse (Physics) , Space , Splines , Stress
Modeling and Dynamic Behaviors of a Rotor Suspended in Electromagnetic Bearings
Jiankang Xu, Youbai Xie, Junhong Mao
IDETC-CIE 1991; 95-99https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0366
View Articletitled, Modeling and Dynamic Behaviors of a Rotor Suspended in Electromagnetic Bearings
PDF
Topics: Bearings , Modeling , Rotors , Control equipment , Closed loop systems , Computer simulation , Electromagnetic force , Stiffness

System Modification

Modification of Stiffness for Shifting Natural Frequencies of Damped Mechanical Systems
Eric K. L. Yee, Y. G. Tsuei
IDETC-CIE 1991; 101-106https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0367
View Articletitled, Modification of Stiffness for Shifting Natural Frequencies of Damped Mechanical Systems
PDF
Topics: Stiffness , Degrees of freedom , System dynamics
On the Optimal Correction of Structural Dynamic Models
John E. Mottershead
IDETC-CIE 1991; 107-112https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0368
View Articletitled, On the Optimal Correction of Structural Dynamic Models
PDF
Topics: Dynamics (Mechanics) , Finite element model , Frequency response , Structural dynamics
An Analysis of Sensitivity of Multidimensional Electromechanical System
Danuta Jasińska-Choromańska
IDETC-CIE 1991; 113-116https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0369
View Articletitled, An Analysis of Sensitivity of Multidimensional Electromechanical System
PDF
Topics: Electromechanical systems , Transducers
Structural Modification Simulation: Sensitivity Analysis and the Reanalysis of Modified Structure
Debao Li, Fangze Li, Peiming Xu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 117-122https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0370
View Articletitled, Structural Modification Simulation: Sensitivity Analysis and the Reanalysis of Modified Structure
PDF
Topics: Sensitivity analysis , Simulation , Damping , Degrees of freedom , Transfer functions , Trucks

Diagnostics

Structure Damage Detection via the Behavior of Substructure
J. H. Wang, C. S. Liou
IDETC-CIE 1991; 123-130https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0371
View Articletitled, Structure Damage Detection via the Behavior of Substructure
PDF
Topics: Damage
Recognition of Bearing Faults of the Same Kind
Ming Bao, Chun-sheng Zhao
IDETC-CIE 1991; 131-133https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0372
View Articletitled, Recognition of Bearing Faults of the Same Kind
PDF
Topics: Bearings , Condition monitoring , Machinery , Maintenance , Rollers
A New Method for the Pile Quality Detection: Estimation of the Shape of a Pile
Rangke Mu, Chun-sheng Zhao
IDETC-CIE 1991; 135-140https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0373
View Articletitled, A New Method for the Pile Quality Detection: Estimation of the Shape of a Pile
PDF
Topics: Shapes , Computer simulation , Echoes , Excitation , Reflection , Transients (Dynamics)
The Principle of Cepstrum and its Application in Quantitative Fault Diagnostics of Gears
He Tang, Jian-Zhong Cha, Yuanhui Wang, Ce Zhang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 141-144https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0374
View Articletitled, The Principle of Cepstrum and its Application in Quantitative Fault Diagnostics of Gears
PDF
Topics: Gears , Noise (Sound)
Trouble Diagnosis of Diesel Valves by Sound Intensity and Vibration Signals
Zhonglang Sun, Hong Wang, Xiaoling Xu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 145-148https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0375
View Articletitled, Trouble Diagnosis of Diesel Valves by Sound Intensity and Vibration Signals
PDF
Topics: Acoustic intensity , Diesel , Signals , Valves , Vibration
The Extraction of the Fault Signature of Gearboxes Using Optimum Complex Envelope Spectrum
Xiaomao Wan, Chun-sheng Zhao
IDETC-CIE 1991; 149-151https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0376
View Articletitled, The Extraction of the Fault Signature of Gearboxes Using Optimum Complex Envelope Spectrum
PDF
Topics: Emission spectroscopy , Mechanical drives , Spectroscopy
A New Diagnosis Method Based on State Spectrum and its Applications
Zhen-Ying Zhao, Jian-Zhong Cha, Meng-Zhou Zhu, He Tang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 153-157https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0377
View Articletitled, A New Diagnosis Method Based on State Spectrum and its Applications
PDF
Topics: Fault diagnosis , Relativity (Physics) , Time series
The Application of Principal-Component Analysis in Gear Fault Diagnosis
Zhen-Ying Zhao, Jian-Zhong Cha, He Tang, Meng-Zhou Zhu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 159-163https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0378
View Articletitled, The Application of Principal-Component Analysis in Gear Fault Diagnosis
PDF
Topics: Fault diagnosis , Gears , Noise (Sound) , Vibration
Dynamic Detection of Damage in Structure
Qinghua Mao, Xiaofeng Shen
IDETC-CIE 1991; 165-168https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0379
View Articletitled, Dynamic Detection of Damage in Structure
PDF
Topics: Damage , Mode shapes , Stiffness
Effect of Operating Speed in Diagnosis of Gear Faults
H. Nevzat Özgüven, Melek Yalçintaş
IDETC-CIE 1991; 169-173https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0380
View Articletitled, Effect of Operating Speed in Diagnosis of Gear Faults
PDF
Topics: Gears , Bearings , Vibration , Computer simulation , Spectra (Spectroscopy) , Algorithms , Dynamic analysis , Dynamics (Mechanics) , Errors , Fault diagnosis

Optimum Design and Control Systems

Control and Optimization of Structures Using Spectrum Analysis
P. A. Drakatos, S. P. Drakatos
IDETC-CIE 1991; 175-178https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0381
View Articletitled, Control and Optimization of Structures Using Spectrum Analysis
PDF
Topics: Emission spectroscopy , Optimization , Spectroscopy , Spectra (Spectroscopy) , Stress , Design , Fatigue , Simulation
An Approach to Simultaneous Optimum Design of Structure and Control Systems by Sensitivity Analysis
I. Kajiwara, A. Nagamatsu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 179-184https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0382
View Articletitled, An Approach to Simultaneous Optimum Design of Structure and Control Systems by Sensitivity Analysis
PDF
Topics: Control systems , Design , Sensitivity analysis , Feedback , Dimensions , Poles (Building) , Shapes , Simulation , Stiffness , White noise
Optimal Design of Vibration Absorber Systems Supported by Elastic Base
Hashem Ashrafiuon
IDETC-CIE 1991; 185-188https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0383
View Articletitled, Optimal Design of Vibration Absorber Systems Supported by Elastic Base
PDF
Topics: Design , Vibration absorbers , Damping , Dynamic models , Equations of motion , Excitation , Stiffness
Optimum Design of Structure by Sensitivity Analysis
I. Kajiwara, A. Nagamatsu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 189-194https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0384
View Articletitled, Optimum Design of Structure by Sensitivity Analysis
PDF
Topics: Design , Sensitivity analysis , Antiresonance , Frequency response , Impulse (Physics) , Resonance , Structural optimization , Vibration tests

Vibration Control

Control of Asymmetric Systems Using Complex Modes
G. W. Fan, H. D. Nelson
IDETC-CIE 1991; 195-201https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0385
View Articletitled, Control of Asymmetric Systems Using Complex Modes
PDF
Topics: Degrees of freedom , Discrete systems , Finite element analysis , Reduced order systems , Simulation results , Steady state , Transients (Dynamics) , Vibration control
The Broad-Band Active Vibration Control Systems With Controllable Damping for Non-Conservative Self-Excited Structures
S. V. Kravchenko
IDETC-CIE 1991; 203-208https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0386
View Articletitled, The Broad-Band Active Vibration Control Systems With Controllable Damping for Non-Conservative Self-Excited Structures
PDF
Topics: Damping , Vibration control , Control systems , Feedback , Fluids , Machinery , Mechanical structures , Optimal control , Resonance , Rotors
Sliding Mode Control of a Rigid Rotor via Magnetic Bearings
A. Sinha, K. L. Mease, K. W. Wang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 209-217https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0387
View Articletitled, Sliding Mode Control of a Rigid Rotor via Magnetic Bearings
PDF
Topics: Magnetic bearings , Rotors , Sliding mode control , Closed loop systems , Computer simulation , Computers , Magnets , Steady state , Transients (Dynamics)
Dual Active and Passive Control of Large Flexible Structures
T. S. Pan, S. S. Rao, V. B. Venkayya
IDETC-CIE 1991; 219-225https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0388
View Articletitled, Dual Active and Passive Control of Large Flexible Structures
PDF
Topics: Flexible structures , Passive control , Design , Modeling , Passive damping , Algorithms , Design methodology , Engineering design processes , Errors , Stability
Hybrid Active Vibration Control of Rotorbearing Systems Using Piezoelectric Actuators
A. B. Palazzolo, Shankar Jagannathan, A. F. Kascak, G. T. Montague, L. J. Kiraly
IDETC-CIE 1991; 227-240https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0389
View Articletitled, Hybrid Active Vibration Control of Rotorbearing Systems Using Piezoelectric Actuators
PDF
Topics: Piezoelectric actuators , Vibration control , Computers , Vibration , Algorithms , Control equipment , Feedback , Rotors

Vibration Isolation

The Problems of Active Vibration Isolation in Nonlinear and Parametric Structures
K. V. Frolov
IDETC-CIE 1991; 241-245https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0390
View Articletitled, The Problems of Active Vibration Isolation in Nonlinear and Parametric Structures
PDF
Topics: Damping , Mechanical structures , Vibration , Vibration control , Vibration isolation , Vibrational spectra
Digital Control Algorithms for Microgravity Isolation Systems
A. Sinha, Y.-P. Wang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 247-256https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0391
View Articletitled, Digital Control Algorithms for Microgravity Isolation Systems
PDF
Topics: Control algorithms , Actuators , Algorithms , Control equipment , Currents , Degrees of freedom , Design , Displacement , Electromagnets , Feedback
An Active Vibration Control Approach for Isolating General Base Vibration
Anning Chen, George R. Batta
IDETC-CIE 1991; 257-261https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0392
View Articletitled, An Active Vibration Control Approach for Isolating General Base Vibration
PDF
Topics: Vibration , Vibration control , Design , Degrees of freedom , Engineering systems and industry applications , Feedback , Simulation results , Vibration equipment
A Study on Active Dynamic Absorber
Kazuto Seto, Yoshirou Furuishi
IDETC-CIE 1991; 263-270https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0393
View Articletitled, A Study on Active Dynamic Absorber
PDF
Topics: Control theory , Design , Design methodology , Frequency response , Impulse (Physics) , State feedback , Vibration , Vibration control , Weight (Mass)

Transfer Matrix Methods

Quantification of the Eigenfrequency Extraction Advantages of the Riccati Transfer Matrix Method Over the Standard Transfer Matrix Method
Xiandi Zeng, Larry D. Mitchell, William Xinzuo Li
IDETC-CIE 1991; 271-276https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0394
View Articletitled, Quantification of the Eigenfrequency Extraction Advantages of the Riccati Transfer Matrix Method Over the Standard Transfer Matrix Method
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Topics: Numerical stability
An Improved Extended Transfer Matrix Method for a Damped System
Yuan Mao Huang
IDETC-CIE 1991; 277-282https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0395
View Articletitled, An Improved Extended Transfer Matrix Method for a Damped System
PDF
Topics: Dampers , Damping , Mode shapes , Vibration
Flexural Vibration Response of Beams With General Boundary Conditions: A Transfer Matrix Approach
T. Önsay
IDETC-CIE 1991; 283-290https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0396
View Articletitled, Flexural Vibration Response of Beams With General Boundary Conditions: A Transfer Matrix Approach
PDF
Topics: Boundary-value problems , Vibration , Mechanical admittance , Waves

Experimental Vibration Analysis

Experimental Determination of Dynamic Characteristics of a Full Size Gas Turbine Tilting-Pad Journal Bearing by an Impact Test Method
S. H. Chan, M. F. White
IDETC-CIE 1991; 291-298https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0397
View Articletitled, Experimental Determination of Dynamic Characteristics of a Full Size Gas Turbine Tilting-Pad Journal Bearing by an Impact Test Method
PDF
Topics: Gas turbines , Impact testing , Journal bearings , Bearing design , Bearings , Damping , Degrees of freedom , Frequency response , Hammers , Parameter estimation
Noninvasive Evaluation of the Prosthetic Hip Joint Using the Acousto-Ultrasonic Technique
U. K. Vaidya, P. K. Raju
IDETC-CIE 1991; 299-302https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0398
View Articletitled, Noninvasive Evaluation of the Prosthetic Hip Joint Using the Acousto-Ultrasonic Technique
PDF
Topics: Acoustic emissions , Artificial limbs , Bone , Hip joint prostheses , Orthopedics , Steel , Stiffness , Stress concentration , Ultrasonics
Two-Dimensional Velocity Data Smoothing and Structural Angular Velocity Extraction Using a DFT-IDFT Technique
F. P. Sun, Larry D. Mitchell
IDETC-CIE 1991; 303-309https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0399
View Articletitled, Two-Dimensional Velocity Data Smoothing and Structural Angular Velocity Extraction Using a DFT-IDFT Technique
PDF
Topics: Error analysis , Filters , Fourier transforms , Imaging , Lasers , Noise (Sound) , Resolution (Optics) , Resonance , Steel , Velocimeters
Experimental Research on Longitudinal Wave Velocity of Fiber Glass Rod and its Internal Viscous Damping
Yu-Ren Hu, Jun Xu
IDETC-CIE 1991; 311-315https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0400
View Articletitled, Experimental Research on Longitudinal Wave Velocity of Fiber Glass Rod and its Internal Viscous Damping
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Topics: Damping , Fibers , Glass , Longitudinal waves , Rods , Waves , Dynamic response , Fiber reinforced plastics , Resins , Vibration
Investigation of Avionics Module Connector Wear
David T. Winslow
IDETC-CIE 1991; 317-324https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0401
View Articletitled, Investigation of Avionics Module Connector Wear
PDF
Topics: Avionics , Wear , Probes , Displacement , Vibration , Accelerometers , Hardware

Extended Abstract

Vibration Isolation in a Microgravity Environment
Richard M. Alexander, Carl H. Gerhold, Clay B. Atwood, Joseph F. Cordera
IDETC-CIE 1991; 325https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC1991-0402
View Articletitled, Vibration Isolation in a Microgravity Environment
PDF
Topics: Reduced gravity environments , Vibration isolation , Space stations , Air jets , Center of mass , Control systems , Jets
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