The safety assessment method based on probabilistic fracture mechanics (PFM) is well applied to pressure vessel and piping. The PFM analysis is more reasonable and reliable than determinate fracture mechanics (DFM) method. In PFM analysis, the uncertainty of main assessment parameters, such as loads, material character parameters, structure dimension and defect sizes are considered to be random, and the probabilistic distribution of these parameters are determined with the theory of probability statistics.

Related to the practical engineering of China experimental fast reactor (CEFR), this paper has done some research work on the parameters probabilistic distribution, and a method was given to determine the optimum fitting probabilistic distribution function of parameters applied to PFM analysis for piping in the small sample size. The work of this paper makes the foundation of the further probabilistic safety assessment of CEFR piping.

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