The growing trend to achieve a higher Turbine Inlet Temperature (TIT) in the modern gas turbine industry requires, in return, a more efficient and advanced cooling system design. Therefore, a complete study of heat transfer is necessary to predict the thermal loadings in the turbine vane/blade. To estimate the metal temperatures, it is important to simulate the external hot gas flow condition, the conduction in the blade material, and the internal coolant flow characteristics accurately and simultaneously. As a result, proposing novel, quicker, and more convenient ways to study the heat transfer behavior of gas turbine blades is of absolute necessity. In the current work, a predictive model for the gas turbine blade cooling analysis in the form of a computer program has been developed to answer this need. The program is capable of estimating distribution of coolant mass flow rate, internal pressure and metal temperature of a turbine blade based on external and internal boundary conditions. The simultaneous solutions result from the coupled equations of mass and energy balance. The model is validated by showing its accuracy to predict the temperature distributions of a NASA E3 blade with an uncertainty of less than +/−10%. Later, this paper documents the overall analysis for a set of different boundary conditions with the same blade model (E3) and demonstrates the capability of the program to extend for other cases as well.
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ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition
June 15–19, 2015
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Conference Sponsors:
- International Gas Turbine Institute
ISBN:
978-0-7918-5672-7
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
A Predictive Model for Preliminary Gas Turbine Blade Cooling Analysis Available to Purchase
Nafiz H. K. Chowdhury,
Nafiz H. K. Chowdhury
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
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Hootan Zirakzadeh,
Hootan Zirakzadeh
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
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Je-Chin Han
Je-Chin Han
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Search for other works by this author on:
Nafiz H. K. Chowdhury
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Hootan Zirakzadeh
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Je-Chin Han
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Paper No:
GT2015-42205, V05BT13A002; 13 pages
Published Online:
August 12, 2015
Citation
Chowdhury, NHK, Zirakzadeh, H, & Han, J. "A Predictive Model for Preliminary Gas Turbine Blade Cooling Analysis." Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. Volume 5B: Heat Transfer. Montreal, Quebec, Canada. June 15–19, 2015. V05BT13A002. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2015-42205
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